| 1 | '\" |
|---|
| 2 | '\" Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California. |
|---|
| 3 | '\" Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. |
|---|
| 4 | '\" |
|---|
| 5 | '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution |
|---|
| 6 | '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. |
|---|
| 7 | '\" |
|---|
| 8 | '\" RCS: @(#) $Id: concat.n,v 1.11 2007/12/13 15:22:32 dgp Exp $ |
|---|
| 9 | '\" |
|---|
| 10 | .so man.macros |
|---|
| 11 | .TH concat n 8.3 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands" |
|---|
| 12 | .BS |
|---|
| 13 | '\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below! |
|---|
| 14 | .SH NAME |
|---|
| 15 | concat \- Join lists together |
|---|
| 16 | .SH SYNOPSIS |
|---|
| 17 | \fBconcat\fI \fR?\fIarg arg ...\fR? |
|---|
| 18 | .BE |
|---|
| 19 | |
|---|
| 20 | .SH DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| 21 | .PP |
|---|
| 22 | This command joins each of its arguments together with spaces after |
|---|
| 23 | trimming leading and trailing white-space from each of them. If all the |
|---|
| 24 | arguments are lists, this has the same effect as concatenating them |
|---|
| 25 | into a single list. |
|---|
| 26 | It permits any number of arguments; |
|---|
| 27 | if no \fIarg\fRs are supplied, the result is an empty string. |
|---|
| 28 | .SH EXAMPLES |
|---|
| 29 | Although \fBconcat\fR will concatenate lists (so the command: |
|---|
| 30 | .CS |
|---|
| 31 | \fBconcat\fR a b {c d e} {f {g h}} |
|---|
| 32 | .CE |
|---|
| 33 | will return |
|---|
| 34 | .QW "\fBa b c d e f {g h}\fR" |
|---|
| 35 | as its result), it will also |
|---|
| 36 | concatenate things that are not lists, and hence the command: |
|---|
| 37 | .CS |
|---|
| 38 | \fBconcat\fR " a b {c " d " e} f" |
|---|
| 39 | .CE |
|---|
| 40 | will return |
|---|
| 41 | .QW "\fBa b {c d e} f\fR" |
|---|
| 42 | as its result. |
|---|
| 43 | .PP |
|---|
| 44 | Note that the concatenation does not remove spaces from the middle of |
|---|
| 45 | its arguments, so the command: |
|---|
| 46 | .CS |
|---|
| 47 | \fBconcat\fR "a b c" { d e f } |
|---|
| 48 | .CE |
|---|
| 49 | will return |
|---|
| 50 | .QW "\fBa b c d e f\fR" |
|---|
| 51 | (i.e. with three spaces between |
|---|
| 52 | the \fBa\fR, the \fBb\fR and the \fBc\fR). |
|---|
| 53 | |
|---|
| 54 | .SH "SEE ALSO" |
|---|
| 55 | append(n), eval(n) |
|---|
| 56 | |
|---|
| 57 | .SH KEYWORDS |
|---|
| 58 | concatenate, join, lists |
|---|