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OgreStaticGeometry.h @ 44

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1	/*
2	-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3	This source file is part of OGRE
4	(Object-oriented Graphics Rendering Engine)
5	For the latest info, see http://www.ogre3d.org/
6
7	Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Torus Knot Software Ltd
8	Also see acknowledgements in Readme.html
9
10	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11	the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software
12	Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
13	version.
14
15	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16	ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
17	FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
18
19	You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with
20	this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
21	Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA, or go to
22	http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.txt.
23
24	You may alternatively use this source under the terms of a specific version of
25	the OGRE Unrestricted License provided you have obtained such a license from
26	Torus Knot Software Ltd.
27	-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
28	*/
29	#ifndef __StaticGeometry_H__
30	#define __StaticGeometry_H__
31
32	#include "OgrePrerequisites.h"
33	#include "OgreMovableObject.h"
34	#include "OgreRenderable.h"
35
36	namespace Ogre {
37
38	/** Pre-transforms and batches up meshes for efficient use as static
39	geometry in a scene.
40	@remarks
41	Modern graphics cards (GPUs) prefer to receive geometry in large
42	batches. It is orders of magnitude faster to render 10 batches
43	of 10,000 triangles than it is to render 10,000 batches of 10
44	triangles, even though both result in the same number of on-screen
45	triangles.
46	@par
47	Therefore it is important when you are rendering a lot of geometry to
48	batch things up into as few rendering calls as possible. This
49	class allows you to build a batched object from a series of entities
50	in order to benefit from this behaviour.
51	Batching has implications of it's own though:
52	@li Batched geometry cannot be subdivided; that means that the whole
53	group will be displayed, or none of it will. This obivously has
54	culling issues.
55	@li A single world transform must apply to the entire batch. Therefore
56	once you have batched things, you can't move them around relative to
57	each other. That's why this class is most useful when dealing with
58	static geometry (hence the name). In addition, geometry is
59	effectively duplicated, so if you add 3 entities based on the same
60	mesh in different positions, they will use 3 times the geometry
61	space than the movable version (which re-uses the same geometry).
62	So you trade memory and flexibility of movement for pure speed when
63	using this class.
64	@li A single material must apply for each batch. In fact this class
65	allows you to use multiple materials, but you should be aware that
66	internally this means that there is one batch per material.
67	Therefore you won't gain as much benefit from the batching if you
68	use many different materials; try to keep the number down.
69	@par
70	In order to retain some sort of culling, this class will batch up
71	meshes in localised regions. The size and shape of these blocks is
72	controlled by the SceneManager which contructs this object, since it
73	makes sense to batch things up in the most appropriate way given the
74	existing partitioning of the scene.
75	@par
76	The LOD settings of both the Mesh and the Materials used in
77	constructing this static geometry will be respected. This means that
78	if you use meshes/materials which have LOD, batches in the distance
79	will have a lower polygon count or material detail to those in the
80	foreground. Since each mesh might have different LOD distances, during
81	build the furthest distance at each LOD level from all meshes
82	in that region is used. This means all the LOD levels change at the
83	same time, but at the furthest distance of any of them (so quality is
84	not degraded). Be aware that using Mesh LOD in this class will
85	further increase the memory required. Only generated LOD
86	is supported for meshes.
87	@par
88	There are 2 ways you can add geometry to this class; you can add
89	Entity objects directly with predetermined positions, scales and
90	orientations, or you can add an entire SceneNode and it's subtree,
91	including all the objects attached to it. Once you've added everthing
92	you need to, you have to call build() the fix the geometry in place.
93	@note
94	This class is not a replacement for world geometry (@see
95	SceneManager::setWorldGeometry). The single most efficient way to
96	render large amounts of static geometry is to use a SceneManager which
97	is specialised for dealing with that particular world structure.
98	However, this class does provide you with a good 'halfway house'
99	between generalised movable geometry (Entity) which works with all
100	SceneManagers but isn't efficient when using very large numbers, and
101	highly specialised world geometry which is extremely fast but not
102	generic and typically requires custom world editors.
103	@par
104	You should not construct instances of this class directly; instead, cal
105	SceneManager::createStaticGeometry, which gives the SceneManager the
106	option of providing you with a specialised version of this class if it
107	wishes, and also handles the memory management for you like other
108	classes.
109	@note
110	Warning: this class only works with triangle lists at the moment,
111	do not pass it triangle strips, fans or lines / points.
112	*/
113	class _OgreExport StaticGeometry
114	{
115	public:
116	/** Struct holding geometry optimised per SubMesh / lod level, ready
117	for copying to instances.
118	@remarks
119	Since we're going to be duplicating geometry lots of times, it's
120	far more important that we don't have redundant vertex data. If a
121	SubMesh uses shared geometry, or we're looking at a lower LOD, not
122	all the vertices are being referenced by faces on that submesh.
123	Therefore to duplicate them, potentially hundreds or even thousands
124	of times, would be extremely wasteful. Therefore, if a SubMesh at
125	a given LOD has wastage, we create an optimised version of it's
126	geometry which is ready for copying with no wastage.
127	*/
128	class _OgrePrivate OptimisedSubMeshGeometry
129	{
130	public:
131	OptimisedSubMeshGeometry() :vertexData(0), indexData(0) {}
132	~OptimisedSubMeshGeometry()
133	{
134	delete vertexData;
135	delete indexData;
136	}
137	VertexData *vertexData;
138	IndexData *indexData;
139	};
140	typedef std::list<OptimisedSubMeshGeometry*> OptimisedSubMeshGeometryList;
141	/// Saved link between SubMesh at a LOD and vertex/index data
142	/// May point to original or optimised geometry
143	struct SubMeshLodGeometryLink
144	{
145	VertexData* vertexData;
146	IndexData* indexData;
147	};
148	typedef std::vector<SubMeshLodGeometryLink> SubMeshLodGeometryLinkList;
149	typedef std::map<SubMesh, SubMeshLodGeometryLinkList> SubMeshGeometryLookup;
150	/// Structure recording a queued submesh for the build
151	struct QueuedSubMesh
152	{
153	SubMesh* submesh;
154	/// Link to LOD list of geometry, potentially optimised
155	SubMeshLodGeometryLinkList* geometryLodList;
156	String materialName;
157	Vector3 position;
158	Quaternion orientation;
159	Vector3 scale;
160	/// Pre-transformed world AABB
161	AxisAlignedBox worldBounds;
162	};
163	typedef std::vector<QueuedSubMesh*> QueuedSubMeshList;
164	/// Structure recording a queued geometry for low level builds
165	struct QueuedGeometry
166	{
167	SubMeshLodGeometryLink* geometry;
168	Vector3 position;
169	Quaternion orientation;
170	Vector3 scale;
171	};
172	typedef std::vector<QueuedGeometry*> QueuedGeometryList;
173
174	// forward declarations
175	class LODBucket;
176	class MaterialBucket;
177	class Region;
178
179	/** A GeometryBucket is a the lowest level bucket where geometry with
180	the same vertex & index format is stored. It also acts as the
181	renderable.
182	*/
183	class _OgreExport GeometryBucket : public Renderable
184	{
185	protected:
186	/// Geometry which has been queued up pre-build (not for deallocation)
187	QueuedGeometryList mQueuedGeometry;
188	/// Pointer to parent bucket
189	MaterialBucket* mParent;
190	/// String identifying the vertex / index format
191	String mFormatString;
192	/// Vertex information, includes current number of vertices
193	/// committed to be a part of this bucket
194	VertexData* mVertexData;
195	/// Index information, includes index type which limits the max
196	/// number of vertices which are allowed in one bucket
197	IndexData* mIndexData;
198	/// Size of indexes
199	HardwareIndexBuffer::IndexType mIndexType;
200	/// Maximum vertex indexable
201	size_t mMaxVertexIndex;
202
203	template<typename T>
204	void copyIndexes(const T* src, T* dst, size_t count, size_t indexOffset)
205	{
206	if (indexOffset == 0)
207	{
208	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(T) * count);
209	}
210	else
211	{
212	while(count--)
213	{
214	dst++ = static_cast<T>(src++ + indexOffset);
215	}
216	}
217	}
218	public:
219	GeometryBucket(MaterialBucket* parent, const String& formatString,
220	const VertexData* vData, const IndexData* iData);
221	virtual ~GeometryBucket();
222	MaterialBucket* getParent(void) { return mParent; }
223	/// Get the vertex data for this geometry
224	const VertexData* getVertexData(void) const { return mVertexData; }
225	/// Get the index data for this geometry
226	const IndexData* getIndexData(void) const { return mIndexData; }
227	/// @copydoc Renderable::getMaterial
228	const MaterialPtr& getMaterial(void) const;
229	Technique* getTechnique(void) const;
230	void getRenderOperation(RenderOperation& op);
231	void getWorldTransforms(Matrix4* xform) const;
232	const Quaternion& getWorldOrientation(void) const;
233	const Vector3& getWorldPosition(void) const;
234	Real getSquaredViewDepth(const Camera* cam) const;
235	const LightList& getLights(void) const;
236	bool getCastsShadows(void) const;
237
238	/** Try to assign geometry to this bucket.
239	@returns false if there is no room left in this bucket
240	*/
241	bool assign(QueuedGeometry* qsm);
242	/// Build
243	void build(bool stencilShadows);
244	/// Dump contents for diagnostics
245	void dump(std::ofstream& of) const;
246	};
247	/** A MaterialBucket is a collection of smaller buckets with the same
248	Material (and implicitly the same LOD). */
249	class _OgreExport MaterialBucket
250	{
251	public:
252	/// list of Geometry Buckets in this region
253	typedef std::vector<GeometryBucket*> GeometryBucketList;
254	protected:
255	/// Pointer to parent LODBucket
256	LODBucket* mParent;
257	/// Material being used
258	String mMaterialName;
259	/// Pointer to material being used
260	MaterialPtr mMaterial;
261	/// Active technique
262	Technique* mTechnique;
263
264	/// list of Geometry Buckets in this region
265	GeometryBucketList mGeometryBucketList;
266	// index to current Geometry Buckets for a given geometry format
267	typedef std::map<String, GeometryBucket*> CurrentGeometryMap;
268	CurrentGeometryMap mCurrentGeometryMap;
269	/// Get a packed string identifying the geometry format
270	String getGeometryFormatString(SubMeshLodGeometryLink* geom);
271
272	public:
273	MaterialBucket(LODBucket* parent, const String& materialName);
274	virtual ~MaterialBucket();
275	LODBucket* getParent(void) { return mParent; }
276	/// Get the material name
277	const String& getMaterialName(void) const { return mMaterialName; }
278	/// Assign geometry to this bucket
279	void assign(QueuedGeometry* qsm);
280	/// Build
281	void build(bool stencilShadows);
282	/// Add children to the render queue
283	void addRenderables(RenderQueue* queue, uint8 group,
284	Real camSquaredDist);
285	/// Get the material for this bucket
286	const MaterialPtr& getMaterial(void) const { return mMaterial; }
287	/// Iterator over geometry
288	typedef VectorIterator<GeometryBucketList> GeometryIterator;
289	/// Get an iterator over the contained geometry
290	GeometryIterator getGeometryIterator(void);
291	/// Get the current Technique
292	Technique* getCurrentTechnique(void) const { return mTechnique; }
293	/// Dump contents for diagnostics
294	void dump(std::ofstream& of) const;
295	};
296	/** A LODBucket is a collection of smaller buckets with the same LOD.
297	@remarks
298	LOD refers to Mesh LOD here. Material LOD can change separately
299	at the next bucket down from this.
300	*/
301	class _OgreExport LODBucket
302	{
303	public:
304	/// Lookup of Material Buckets in this region
305	typedef std::map<String, MaterialBucket*> MaterialBucketMap;
306	protected:
307	/// Pointer to parent region
308	Region* mParent;
309	/// LOD level (0 == full LOD)
310	unsigned short mLod;
311	/// distance at which this LOD starts to apply (squared)
312	Real mSquaredDistance;
313	/// Lookup of Material Buckets in this region
314	MaterialBucketMap mMaterialBucketMap;
315	/// Geometry queued for a single LOD (deallocated here)
316	QueuedGeometryList mQueuedGeometryList;
317	public:
318	LODBucket(Region* parent, unsigned short lod, Real lodDist);
319	virtual ~LODBucket();
320	Region* getParent(void) { return mParent; }
321	/// Get the lod index
322	ushort getLod(void) const { return mLod; }
323	/// Get the lod squared distance
324	Real getSquaredDistance(void) const { return mSquaredDistance; }
325	/// Assign a queued submesh to this bucket, using specified mesh LOD
326	void assign(QueuedSubMesh* qsm, ushort atLod);
327	/// Build
328	void build(bool stencilShadows);
329	/// Add children to the render queue
330	void addRenderables(RenderQueue* queue, uint8 group,
331	Real camSquaredDistance);
332	/// Iterator over the materials in this LOD
333	typedef MapIterator<MaterialBucketMap> MaterialIterator;
334	/// Get an iterator over the materials in this LOD
335	MaterialIterator getMaterialIterator(void);
336	/// Dump contents for diagnostics
337	void dump(std::ofstream& of) const;
338
339	};
340	/** The details of a topological region which is the highest level of
341	partitioning for this class.
342	@remarks
343	The size & shape of regions entirely depends on the SceneManager
344	specific implementation. It is a MovableObject since it will be
345	attached to a node based on the local centre - in practice it
346	won't actually move (although in theory it could).
347	*/
348	class _OgreExport Region : public MovableObject
349	{
350	public:
351	/// list of LOD Buckets in this region
352	typedef std::vector<LODBucket*> LODBucketList;
353	protected:
354	/** Nested class to allow region shadows. */
355	class _OgreExport RegionShadowRenderable : public ShadowRenderable
356	{
357	protected:
358	Region* mParent;
359	// Shared link to position buffer
360	HardwareVertexBufferSharedPtr mPositionBuffer;
361	// Shared link to w-coord buffer (optional)
362	HardwareVertexBufferSharedPtr mWBuffer;
363
364	public:
365	RegionShadowRenderable(Region* parent,
366	HardwareIndexBufferSharedPtr* indexBuffer, const VertexData* vertexData,
367	bool createSeparateLightCap, bool isLightCap = false);
368	~RegionShadowRenderable();
369	/// Overridden from ShadowRenderable
370	void getWorldTransforms(Matrix4* xform) const;
371	/// Overridden from ShadowRenderable
372	const Quaternion& getWorldOrientation(void) const;
373	/// Overridden from ShadowRenderable
374	const Vector3& getWorldPosition(void) const;
375	HardwareVertexBufferSharedPtr getPositionBuffer(void) { return mPositionBuffer; }
376	HardwareVertexBufferSharedPtr getWBuffer(void) { return mWBuffer; }
377
378	};
379	/// Parent static geometry
380	StaticGeometry* mParent;
381	/// Scene manager link
382	SceneManager* mSceneMgr;
383	/// Scene node
384	SceneNode* mNode;
385	/// Local list of queued meshes (not used for deallocation)
386	QueuedSubMeshList mQueuedSubMeshes;
387	/// Unique identifier for the region
388	uint32 mRegionID;
389	/// Center of the region
390	Vector3 mCentre;
391	/// LOD distances (squared) as built up - use the max at each level
392	std::vector<Real> mLodSquaredDistances;
393	/// Local AABB relative to region centre
394	AxisAlignedBox mAABB;
395	/// Local bounding radius
396	Real mBoundingRadius;
397	/// The current lod level, as determined from the last camera
398	ushort mCurrentLod;
399	/// Current camera distance, passed on to do material lod later
400	Real mCamDistanceSquared;
401	/// List of LOD buckets
402	LODBucketList mLodBucketList;
403	/// List of lights for this region
404	mutable LightList mLightList;
405	/// The last frame that this light list was updated in
406	mutable ulong mLightListUpdated;
407	/// Edge list, used if stencil shadow casting is enabled
408	EdgeData* mEdgeList;
409	/// List of shadow renderables
410	ShadowRenderableList mShadowRenderables;
411	/// Is a vertex program in use somewhere in this region?
412	bool mVertexProgramInUse;
413
414
415
416	public:
417	Region(StaticGeometry* parent, const String& name, SceneManager* mgr,
418	uint32 regionID, const Vector3& centre);
419	virtual ~Region();
420	// more fields can be added in subclasses
421	StaticGeometry* getParent(void) const { return mParent;}
422	/// Assign a queued mesh to this region, read for final build
423	void assign(QueuedSubMesh* qmesh);
424	/// Build this region
425	void build(bool stencilShadows);
426	/// Get the region ID of this region
427	uint32 getID(void) const { return mRegionID; }
428	/// Get the centre point of the region
429	const Vector3& getCentre(void) const { return mCentre; }
430	const String& getMovableType(void) const;
431	void _notifyCurrentCamera(Camera* cam);
432	const AxisAlignedBox& getBoundingBox(void) const;
433	Real getBoundingRadius(void) const;
434	void _updateRenderQueue(RenderQueue* queue);
435	bool isVisible(void) const;
436	uint32 getTypeFlags(void) const;
437
438	typedef VectorIterator<LODBucketList> LODIterator;
439	/// Get an iterator over the LODs in this region
440	LODIterator getLODIterator(void);
441	/// @copydoc ShadowCaster::getShadowVolumeRenderableIterator
442	ShadowRenderableListIterator getShadowVolumeRenderableIterator(
443	ShadowTechnique shadowTechnique, const Light* light,
444	HardwareIndexBufferSharedPtr* indexBuffer,
445	bool extrudeVertices, Real extrusionDistance, unsigned long flags = 0 );
446	/// Overridden from MovableObject
447	EdgeData* getEdgeList(void);
448	/** Overridden member from ShadowCaster. */
449	bool hasEdgeList(void);
450
451	/// Dump contents for diagnostics
452	void dump(std::ofstream& of) const;
453
454	};
455	/** Indexed region map based on packed x/y/z region index, 10 bits for
456	each axis.
457	@remarks
458	Regions are indexed 0-1023 in all axes, where for example region
459	0 in the x axis begins at mOrigin.x + (mRegionDimensions.x * -512),
460	and region 1023 ends at mOrigin + (mRegionDimensions.x * 512).
461	*/
462	typedef std::map<uint32, Region*> RegionMap;
463	protected:
464	// General state & settings
465	SceneManager* mOwner;
466	String mName;
467	bool mBuilt;
468	Real mUpperDistance;
469	Real mSquaredUpperDistance;
470	bool mCastShadows;
471	Vector3 mRegionDimensions;
472	Vector3 mHalfRegionDimensions;
473	Vector3 mOrigin;
474	bool mVisible;
475	/// The render queue to use when rendering this object
476	uint8 mRenderQueueID;
477	/// Flags whether the RenderQueue's default should be used.
478	bool mRenderQueueIDSet;
479
480	QueuedSubMeshList mQueuedSubMeshes;
481
482	/// List of geometry which has been optimised for SubMesh use
483	/// This is the primary storage used for cleaning up later
484	OptimisedSubMeshGeometryList mOptimisedSubMeshGeometryList;
485
486	/** Cached links from SubMeshes to (potentially optimised) geometry
487	This is not used for deletion since the lookup may reference
488	original vertex data
489	*/
490	SubMeshGeometryLookup mSubMeshGeometryLookup;
491
492	/// Map of regions
493	RegionMap mRegionMap;
494
495	/** Virtual method for getting a region most suitable for the
496	passed in bounds. Can be overridden by subclasses.
497	*/
498	virtual Region* getRegion(const AxisAlignedBox& bounds, bool autoCreate);
499	/** Get the region within which a point lies */
500	virtual Region* getRegion(const Vector3& point, bool autoCreate);
501	/** Get the region using indexes */
502	virtual Region* getRegion(ushort x, ushort y, ushort z, bool autoCreate);
503	/** Get the region using a packed index, returns null if it doesn't exist. */
504	virtual Region* getRegion(uint32 index);
505	/** Get the region indexes for a point.
506	*/
507	virtual void getRegionIndexes(const Vector3& point,
508	ushort& x, ushort& y, ushort& z);
509	/** Pack 3 indexes into a single index value
510	*/
511	virtual uint32 packIndex(ushort x, ushort y, ushort z);
512	/** Get the volume intersection for an indexed region with some bounds.
513	*/
514	virtual Real getVolumeIntersection(const AxisAlignedBox& box,
515	ushort x, ushort y, ushort z);
516	/** Get the bounds of an indexed region.
517	*/
518	virtual AxisAlignedBox getRegionBounds(ushort x, ushort y, ushort z);
519	/** Get the centre of an indexed region.
520	*/
521	virtual Vector3 getRegionCentre(ushort x, ushort y, ushort z);
522	/** Calculate world bounds from a set of vertex data. */
523	virtual AxisAlignedBox calculateBounds(VertexData* vertexData,
524	const Vector3& position, const Quaternion& orientation,
525	const Vector3& scale);
526	/** Look up or calculate the geometry data to use for this SubMesh */
527	SubMeshLodGeometryLinkList* determineGeometry(SubMesh* sm);
528	/** Split some shared geometry into dedicated geometry. */
529	void splitGeometry(VertexData* vd, IndexData* id,
530	SubMeshLodGeometryLink* targetGeomLink);
531
532	typedef std::map<size_t, size_t> IndexRemap;
533	/** Method for figuring out which vertices are used by an index buffer
534	and calculating a remap lookup for a vertex buffer just containing
535	those vertices.
536	*/
537	template <typename T>
538	void buildIndexRemap(T* pBuffer, size_t numIndexes, IndexRemap& remap)
539	{
540	remap.clear();
541	for (size_t i = 0; i < numIndexes; ++i)
542	{
543	// use insert since duplicates are silently discarded
544	remap.insert(IndexRemap::value_type(*pBuffer++, remap.size()));
545	// this will have mapped oldindex -> new index IF oldindex
546	// wasn't already there
547	}
548	}
549	/** Method for altering indexes based on a remap. */
550	template <typename T>
551	void remapIndexes(T* src, T* dst, const IndexRemap& remap,
552	size_t numIndexes)
553	{
554	for (size_t i = 0; i < numIndexes; ++i)
555	{
556	// look up original and map to target
557	IndexRemap::const_iterator ix = remap.find(*src++);
558	assert(ix != remap.end());
559	*dst++ = static_cast<T>(ix->second);
560	}
561	}
562
563	public:
564	/// Constructor; do not use directly (@see SceneManager::createStaticGeometry)
565	StaticGeometry(SceneManager* owner, const String& name);
566	/// Destructor
567	virtual ~StaticGeometry();
568
569	/// Get the name of this object
570	const String& getName(void) const { return mName; }
571	/** Adds an Entity to the static geometry.
572	@remarks
573	This method takes an existing Entity and adds its details to the
574	list of elements to include when building. Note that the Entity
575	itself is not copied or referenced in this method; an Entity is
576	passed simply so that you can change the materials of attached
577	SubEntity objects if you want. You can add the same Entity
578	instance multiple times with different material settings
579	completely safely, and destroy the Entity before destroying
580	this StaticGeometry if you like. The Entity passed in is simply
581	used as a definition.
582	@note Must be called before 'build'.
583	@param ent The Entity to use as a definition (the Mesh and Materials
584	referenced will be recorded for the build call).
585	@param position The world position at which to add this Entity
586	@param orientation The world orientation at which to add this Entity
587	@param scale The scale at which to add this entity
588	*/
589	virtual void addEntity(Entity* ent, const Vector3& position,
590	const Quaternion& orientation = Quaternion::IDENTITY,
591	const Vector3& scale = Vector3::UNIT_SCALE);
592
593	/** Adds all the Entity objects attached to a SceneNode and all it's
594	children to the static geometry.
595	@remarks
596	This method performs just like addEntity, except it adds all the
597	entities attached to an entire sub-tree to the geometry.
598	The position / orientation / scale parameters are taken from the
599	node structure instead of being specified manually.
600	@note
601	The SceneNode you pass in will not be automatically detached from
602	it's parent, so if you have this node already attached to the scene
603	graph, you will need to remove it if you wish to avoid the overhead
604	of rendering <i>both</i> the original objects and their new static
605	versions! We don't do this for you incase you are preparing this
606	in advance and so don't want the originals detached yet.
607	@note Must be called before 'build'.
608	@param node Pointer to the node to use to provide a set of Entity
609	templates
610	*/
611	virtual void addSceneNode(const SceneNode* node);
612
613	/** Build the geometry.
614	@remarks
615	Based on all the entities which have been added, and the batching
616	options which have been set, this method constructs the batched
617	geometry structures required. The batches are added to the scene
618	and will be rendered unless you specifically hide them.
619	@note
620	Once you have called this method, you can no longer add any more
621	entities.
622	*/
623	virtual void build(void);
624
625	/** Destroys all the built geometry state (reverse of build).
626	@remarks
627	You can call build() again after this and it will pick up all the
628	same entities / nodes you queued last time.
629	*/
630	virtual void destroy(void);
631
632	/** Clears any of the entities / nodes added to this geometry and
633	destroys anything which has already been built.
634	*/
635	virtual void reset(void);
636
637	/** Sets the distance at which batches are no longer rendered.
638	@remarks
639	This lets you turn off batches at a given distance. This can be
640	useful for things like detail meshes (grass, foliage etc) and could
641	be combined with a shader which fades the geometry out beforehand
642	to lessen the effect.
643	@param dist Distance beyond which the batches will not be rendered
644	(the default is 0, which means batches are always rendered).
645	*/
646	virtual void setRenderingDistance(Real dist) {
647	mUpperDistance = dist;
648	mSquaredUpperDistance = mUpperDistance * mUpperDistance;
649	}
650
651	/** Gets the distance at which batches are no longer rendered. */
652	virtual Real getRenderingDistance(void) const { return mUpperDistance; }
653
654	/** Gets the squared distance at which batches are no longer rendered. */
655	virtual Real getSquaredRenderingDistance(void) const
656	{ return mSquaredUpperDistance; }
657
658	/** Hides or shows all the batches. */
659	virtual void setVisible(bool visible);
660
661	/** Are the batches visible? */
662	virtual bool isVisible(void) const { return mVisible; }
663
664	/** Sets whether this geometry should cast shadows.
665	@remarks
666	No matter what the settings on the original entities,
667	the StaticGeometry class defaults to not casting shadows.
668	This is because, being static, unless you have moving lights
669	you'd be better to use precalculated shadows of some sort.
670	However, if you need them, you can enable them using this
671	method. If the SceneManager is set up to use stencil shadows,
672	edge lists will be copied from the underlying meshes on build.
673	It is essential that all meshes support stencil shadows in this
674	case.
675	@note If you intend to use stencil shadows, you must set this to
676	true before calling 'build' as well as making sure you set the
677	scene's shadow type (that should always be the first thing you do
678	anyway). You can turn shadows off temporarily but they can never
679	be turned on if they were not at the time of the build.
680	*/
681	virtual void setCastShadows(bool castShadows);
682	/// Will the geometry from this object cast shadows?
683	virtual bool getCastShadows(void) { return mCastShadows; }
684
685	/** Sets the size of a single region of geometry.
686	@remarks
687	This method allows you to configure the physical world size of
688	each region, so you can balance culling against batch size. Entities
689	will be fitted within the batch they most closely fit, and the
690	eventual bounds of each batch may well be slightly larger than this
691	if they overlap a little. The default is Vector3(1000, 1000, 1000).
692	@note Must be called before 'build'.
693	@param size Vector3 expressing the 3D size of each region.
694	*/
695	virtual void setRegionDimensions(const Vector3& size) {
696	mRegionDimensions = size;
697	mHalfRegionDimensions = size * 0.5;
698	}
699	/** Gets the size of a single batch of geometry. */
700	virtual const Vector3& getRegionDimensions(void) const { return mRegionDimensions; }
701	/** Sets the origin of the geometry.
702	@remarks
703	This method allows you to configure the world centre of the geometry,
704	thus the place which all regions surround. You probably don't need
705	to mess with this unless you have a seriously large world, since the
706	default set up can handle an area 1024 * mRegionDimensions, and
707	the sparseness of population is no issue when it comes to rendering.
708	The default is Vector3(0,0,0).
709	@note Must be called before 'build'.
710	@param size Vector3 expressing the 3D origin of the geometry.
711	*/
712	virtual void setOrigin(const Vector3& origin) { mOrigin = origin; }
713	/** Gets the origin of this geometry. */
714	virtual const Vector3& getOrigin(void) const { return mOrigin; }
715
716	/** Sets the render queue group this object will be rendered through.
717	@remarks
718	Render queues are grouped to allow you to more tightly control the ordering
719	of rendered objects. If you do not call this method, all objects default
720	to the default queue (RenderQueue::getDefaultQueueGroup), which is fine for
721	most objects. You may want to alter this if you want to perform more complex
722	rendering.
723	@par
724	See RenderQueue for more details.
725	@param queueID Enumerated value of the queue group to use.
726	*/
727	virtual void setRenderQueueGroup(uint8 queueID);
728
729	/** Gets the queue group for this entity, see setRenderQueueGroup for full details. */
730	virtual uint8 getRenderQueueGroup(void) const;
731
732	/// Iterator for iterating over contained regions
733	typedef MapIterator<RegionMap> RegionIterator;
734	/// Get an iterator over the regions in this geometry
735	RegionIterator getRegionIterator(void);
736
737	/** Dump the contents of this StaticGeometry to a file for diagnostic
738	purposes.
739	*/
740	virtual void dump(const String& filename) const;
741
742
743	};
744
745	}
746
747	#endif
748

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source: downloads/ogre/OgreMain/include/OgreStaticGeometry.h @ 44

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