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7 | <title>The MPL Reference Manual: map</title> |
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10 | <body class="docframe refmanual"> |
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11 | <table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./set.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a> <a href="./range-c.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./set.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a> <a href="./range-c.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./classes.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a> <a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td> |
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12 | <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./sequences.html" class="navigation-link">Sequences</a> / <a href="./classes.html" class="navigation-link">Classes</a> / <a href="./map.html" class="navigation-link">map</a></td> |
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13 | </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div> |
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14 | <div class="section" id="map"> |
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15 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./classes.html#id339" name="map">map</a></h1> |
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16 | <div class="section" id="map-description"> |
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17 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3> |
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18 | <p><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt> is a <a class="reference" href="./variadic-sequence.html">variadic</a>, <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">associative</a>, <a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">extensible</a> sequence of type pairs that |
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19 | supports constant-time insertion and removal of elements, and testing for membership. |
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20 | A <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt> may contain at most one element for each key.</p> |
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21 | </div> |
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22 | <div class="section" id="map-header"> |
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23 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3> |
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24 | <table border="1" class="table"> |
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25 | <colgroup> |
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26 | <col width="26%" /> |
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27 | <col width="74%" /> |
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28 | </colgroup> |
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29 | <thead valign="bottom"> |
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30 | <tr><th>Sequence form</th> |
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31 | <th>Header</th> |
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32 | </tr> |
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33 | </thead> |
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34 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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35 | <tr><td>Variadic</td> |
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36 | <td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">#include <<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/map.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/map.hpp</a>></span></tt></td> |
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37 | </tr> |
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38 | <tr><td>Numbered</td> |
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39 | <td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">#include <boost/mpl/map/map</span></tt><em>n</em><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">.hpp></span></tt></td> |
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40 | </tr> |
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41 | </tbody> |
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42 | </table> |
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43 | </div> |
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44 | <div class="section" id="map-model-of"> |
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45 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#model-of" name="model-of">Model of</a></h3> |
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46 | <ul class="simple"> |
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47 | <li><a class="reference" href="./variadic-sequence.html">Variadic Sequence</a></li> |
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48 | <li><a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a></li> |
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49 | <li><a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></li> |
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50 | </ul> |
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51 | </div> |
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52 | <div class="section" id="map-expression-semantics"> |
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53 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3> |
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54 | <p>In the following table and subsequent specifications, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt> is an instance of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt>, |
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55 | <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> is an iterator into <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> and <em>p</em><sub>1</sub>,<em>p</em><sub>2</sub>,... <em>p</em><sub>n</sub> are <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a></span></tt>s, and <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">k</span></tt> is an arbitrary type.</p> |
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56 | <table border="1" class="table"> |
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57 | <colgroup> |
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58 | <col width="40%" /> |
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59 | <col width="60%" /> |
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60 | </colgroup> |
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61 | <thead valign="bottom"> |
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62 | <tr><th>Expression</th> |
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63 | <th>Semantics</th> |
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64 | </tr> |
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65 | </thead> |
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66 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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67 | <tr><td><pre class="first last literal-block"> |
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68 | <a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a><<em>p</em><sub>1</sub>,<em>p</em><sub>2</sub>,... <em>p</em><sub>n</sub>> |
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69 | <a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a><em>n</em><<em>p</em><sub>1</sub>,<em>p</em><sub>2</sub>,... <em>p</em><sub>n</sub>> |
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70 | </pre> |
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71 | </td> |
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72 | <td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt> of elements <em>p</em><sub>1</sub>,<em>p</em><sub>2</sub>,... <em>p</em><sub>n</sub>; see |
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73 | <a class="reference" href="./variadic-sequence.html">Variadic Sequence</a>.</td> |
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74 | </tr> |
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75 | <tr><td><pre class="first last literal-block"> |
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76 | <a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a><<em>p</em><sub>1</sub>,<em>p</em><sub>2</sub>,... <em>p</em><sub>n</sub>>::type |
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77 | <a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a><em>n</em><<em>p</em><sub>1</sub>,<em>p</em><sub>2</sub>,... <em>p</em><sub>n</sub>>::type |
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78 | </pre> |
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79 | </td> |
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80 | <td>Identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt><em>n</em><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><</span></tt><em>p</em><sub>1</sub>,<em>p</em><sub>2</sub>,... <em>p</em><sub>n</sub><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">></span></tt>; |
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81 | see <a class="reference" href="./variadic-sequence.html">Variadic Sequence</a>.</td> |
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82 | </tr> |
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83 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a><m>::type</span></tt></td> |
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84 | <td>An iterator pointing to the beginning of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; |
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85 | see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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86 | </tr> |
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87 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./end.html" class="identifier">end</a><m>::type</span></tt></td> |
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88 | <td>An iterator pointing to the end of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; |
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89 | see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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90 | </tr> |
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91 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a><m>::type</span></tt></td> |
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92 | <td>The size of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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93 | </tr> |
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94 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./empty.html" class="identifier">empty</a><m>::type</span></tt></td> |
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95 | <td>A boolean <a class="reference" href="./integral-constant.html">Integral Constant</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">c</span></tt> such that |
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96 | <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">c::value</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">true</span></tt> if and only if <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt> is empty; see |
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97 | <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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98 | </tr> |
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99 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./front.html" class="identifier">front</a><m>::type</span></tt></td> |
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100 | <td>The first element in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; see |
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101 | <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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102 | </tr> |
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103 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./has-key.html" class="identifier">has_key</a><m,k>::type</span></tt></td> |
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104 | <td>Queries the presence of elements with the key <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">k</span></tt> in |
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105 | <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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106 | </tr> |
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107 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./count.html" class="identifier">count</a><m,k>::type</span></tt></td> |
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108 | <td>The number of elements with the key <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">k</span></tt> in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; |
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109 | see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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110 | </tr> |
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111 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./order.html" class="identifier">order</a><m,k>::type</span></tt></td> |
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112 | <td>A unique unsigned <a class="reference" href="./integral-constant.html">Integral Constant</a> associated with |
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113 | the key <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">k</span></tt> in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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114 | </tr> |
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115 | <tr><td><pre class="first last literal-block"> |
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116 | <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a><m,k>::type |
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117 | <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a><m,k,default>::type |
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118 | </pre> |
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119 | </td> |
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120 | <td>The element associated with the key <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">k</span></tt> in |
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121 | <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt>; see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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122 | </tr> |
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123 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./key-type.html" class="identifier">key_type</a><m,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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124 | <td>Identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x::first</span></tt>; see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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125 | </tr> |
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126 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./value-type.html" class="identifier">value_type</a><m,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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127 | <td>Identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x::second</span></tt>; see <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</td> |
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128 | </tr> |
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129 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><m,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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130 | <td><p class="first">A new <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt> equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt> except that</p> |
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131 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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132 | <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a>< t, <a href="./key-type.html" class="identifier">key_type</a><m,x>::type >::type |
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133 | </pre> |
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134 | <p class="last">is identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./value-type.html" class="identifier">value_type</a><m,x>::type</span></tt>.</p> |
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135 | </td> |
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136 | </tr> |
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137 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><m,pos,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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138 | <td>Equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><m,x>::type</span></tt>; <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> is ignored.</td> |
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139 | </tr> |
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140 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase-key.html" class="identifier">erase_key</a><m,k>::type</span></tt></td> |
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141 | <td>A new <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt> equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">m</span></tt> except that |
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142 | <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./has-key.html" class="identifier">has_key</a><t,</span> <span class="pre">k>::value</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">false</span></tt>.</td> |
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143 | </tr> |
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144 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase.html" class="identifier">erase</a><m,pos>::type</span></tt></td> |
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145 | <td>Equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase.html" class="identifier">erase</a><m,</span> <span class="pre"><a href="./deref.html" class="identifier">deref</a><pos>::type</span> <span class="pre">>::type</span></tt>.</td> |
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146 | </tr> |
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147 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./clear.html" class="identifier">clear</a><m>::type</span></tt></td> |
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148 | <td>An empty <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a></span></tt>; see <a class="refentry reference" href="./clear.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">clear</span></tt></a>.</td> |
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149 | </tr> |
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150 | </tbody> |
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151 | </table> |
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152 | </div> |
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153 | <div class="section" id="map-example"> |
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154 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3> |
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155 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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156 | typedef <a href="./map.html" class="identifier">map</a>< |
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157 | <a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a><int,unsigned> |
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158 | , <a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a><char,unsigned char> |
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159 | , <a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a><<a href="./long.html" class="identifier">long_</a><5>,char[17]> |
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160 | , <a href="./pair.html" class="identifier">pair</a><int[42],bool> |
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161 | > m; |
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162 | |
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163 | <a href="./assert-relation.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a>( <a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a><m>::value, ==, 4 ); |
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164 | <a href="./assert-not.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT</a>(( <a href="./empty.html" class="identifier">empty</a><m> )); |
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165 | |
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166 | <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same< <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a><m,int>::type, unsigned > )); |
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167 | <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same< <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a><m,<a href="./long.html" class="identifier">long_</a><5> >::type, char[17] > )); |
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168 | <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same< <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a><m,int[42]>::type, bool > )); |
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169 | <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same< <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a><m,long>::type, <a href="./void.html" class="identifier">void_</a> > )); |
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170 | </pre> |
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171 | </div> |
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172 | <div class="section" id="map-see-also"> |
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173 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3> |
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174 | <p><a class="reference" href="./sequences.html">Sequences</a>, <a class="reference" href="./variadic-sequence.html">Variadic Sequence</a>, <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>, <a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./set.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">set</span></tt></a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./vector.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">vector</span></tt></a></p> |
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175 | <!-- modtime: November 15, 2004 01:17:29 +0000 --> |
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176 | <!-- Sequences/Classes//range_c |60 --> |
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177 | </div> |
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178 | </div> |
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179 | |
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180 | <div class="footer-separator"></div> |
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182 | </tr></table></body> |
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183 | </html> |
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