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| 7 | <title>The MPL Reference Manual: Extensible Associative Sequence</title> |
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| 11 | <table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./associative-sequence.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a> <a href="./integral-sequence-wrapper.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./associative-sequence.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a> <a href="./integral-sequence-wrapper.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./concepts.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a> <a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td> |
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| 12 | <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./sequences.html" class="navigation-link">Sequences</a> / <a href="./concepts.html" class="navigation-link">Concepts</a> / <a href="./extensible-associative.html" class="navigation-link">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td> |
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| 13 | </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div> |
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| 14 | <div class="section" id="extensible-associative"> |
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| 15 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./concepts.html#id331" name="extensible-associative">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></h1> |
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| 16 | <div class="section" id="concepts-extensible-description"> |
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| 17 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3> |
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| 18 | <p>An <a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a> is an <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a> that supports |
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| 19 | insertion and removal of elements. In contrast to <a class="reference" href="./extensible-sequence.html">Extensible Sequence</a>, |
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| 20 | <a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a> does not provide a mechanism for |
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| 21 | inserting an element at a specific position.</p> |
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| 22 | </div> |
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| 23 | <div class="section" id="concepts-extensible-expression-requirements"> |
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| 24 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-requirements" name="expression-requirements">Expression requirements</a></h3> |
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| 25 | <p>In the following table and subsequent specifications, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> is an <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>, |
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| 26 | <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> is an iterator into <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, and <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> and <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">k</span></tt> are arbitrary types.</p> |
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| 27 | <p>In addition to the <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a> requirements, the following must be met:</p> |
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| 28 | <table border="1" class="table"> |
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| 29 | <colgroup> |
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| 30 | <col width="32%" /> |
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| 31 | <col width="40%" /> |
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| 32 | <col width="28%" /> |
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| 33 | </colgroup> |
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| 34 | <thead valign="bottom"> |
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| 35 | <tr><th>Expression</th> |
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| 36 | <th>Type</th> |
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| 37 | <th>Complexity</th> |
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| 38 | </tr> |
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| 39 | </thead> |
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| 40 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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| 41 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><s,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 42 | <td><a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td> |
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| 43 | <td>Amortized constant time</td> |
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| 44 | </tr> |
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| 45 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><s,pos,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 46 | <td><a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td> |
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| 47 | <td>Amortized constant time</td> |
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| 48 | </tr> |
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| 49 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase-key.html" class="identifier">erase_key</a><s,k>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 50 | <td><a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td> |
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| 51 | <td>Amortized constant time</td> |
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| 52 | </tr> |
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| 53 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase.html" class="identifier">erase</a><s,pos>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 54 | <td><a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td> |
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| 55 | <td>Amortized constant time</td> |
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| 56 | </tr> |
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| 57 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./clear.html" class="identifier">clear</a><s>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 58 | <td><a class="reference" href="./extensible-associative.html">Extensible Associative Sequence</a></td> |
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| 59 | <td>Amortized constant time</td> |
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| 60 | </tr> |
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| 61 | </tbody> |
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| 62 | </table> |
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| 63 | </div> |
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| 64 | <div class="section" id="concepts-extensible-expression-semantics"> |
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| 65 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3> |
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| 66 | <p>The semantics of an expression are defined only |
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| 67 | where they differ from, or are not defined in <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>.</p> |
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| 68 | <table border="1" class="table"> |
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| 69 | <colgroup> |
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| 70 | <col width="32%" /> |
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| 71 | <col width="68%" /> |
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| 72 | </colgroup> |
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| 73 | <thead valign="bottom"> |
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| 74 | <tr><th>Expression</th> |
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| 75 | <th>Semantics</th> |
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| 76 | </tr> |
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| 77 | </thead> |
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| 78 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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| 79 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><s,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 80 | <td><p class="first">Inserts <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> into <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>; the resulting sequence <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt> is |
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| 81 | equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> except that</p> |
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| 82 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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| 83 | <a href="./at.html" class="identifier">at</a>< r, <a href="./key-type.html" class="identifier">key_type</a><s,x>::type >::type |
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| 84 | </pre> |
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| 85 | <p class="last">is identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./value-type.html" class="identifier">value_type</a><s,x>::type</span></tt>; see <a class="refentry reference" href="./insert.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">insert</span></tt></a>.</p> |
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| 86 | </td> |
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| 87 | </tr> |
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| 88 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><s,pos,x>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 89 | <td>Equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./insert.html" class="identifier">insert</a><s,x>::type</span></tt>; <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pos</span></tt> is ignored; |
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| 90 | see <a class="refentry reference" href="./insert.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">insert</span></tt></a>.</td> |
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| 91 | </tr> |
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| 92 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase-key.html" class="identifier">erase_key</a><s,k>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 93 | <td>Erases elements in <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> associated with the key <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">k</span></tt>; |
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| 94 | the resulting sequence <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">r</span></tt> is equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> except |
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| 95 | that <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./has-key.html" class="identifier">has_key</a><r,k>::value</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">false</span></tt>; see <a class="refentry reference" href="./erase-key.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">erase_key</span></tt></a>.</td> |
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| 96 | </tr> |
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| 97 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase.html" class="identifier">erase</a><s,pos>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 98 | <td>Erases the element at a specific position; equivalent to |
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| 99 | <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./erase-key.html" class="identifier">erase_key</a><s,</span> <span class="pre"><a href="./deref.html" class="identifier">deref</a><pos>::type</span> <span class="pre">>::type</span></tt>; see <a class="refentry reference" href="./erase.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">erase</span></tt></a>.</td> |
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| 100 | </tr> |
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| 101 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./clear.html" class="identifier">clear</a><s>::type</span></tt></td> |
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| 102 | <td>An empty sequence concept-identical to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>; see |
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| 103 | <a class="refentry reference" href="./clear.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">clear</span></tt></a>.</td> |
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| 104 | </tr> |
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| 105 | </tbody> |
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| 106 | </table> |
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| 107 | <!-- Invariants |
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| 108 | - - - - - - - - - - |
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| 109 | |
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| 110 | For any extensible associative sequence ``s`` the following invariants always hold: --> |
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| 111 | </div> |
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| 112 | <div class="section" id="concepts-extensible-models"> |
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| 113 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#models" name="models">Models</a></h3> |
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| 114 | <ul class="simple"> |
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| 115 | <li><a class="refentry reference" href="./set.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">set</span></tt></a></li> |
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| 116 | <li><a class="refentry reference" href="./map.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">map</span></tt></a></li> |
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| 117 | </ul> |
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| 118 | <!-- * |multiset| --> |
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| 119 | </div> |
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| 120 | <div class="section" id="concepts-extensible-see-also"> |
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| 121 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3> |
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| 122 | <p><a class="reference" href="./sequences.html">Sequences</a>, <a class="reference" href="./associative-sequence.html">Associative Sequence</a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./insert.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">insert</span></tt></a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./erase.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">erase</span></tt></a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./clear.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">clear</span></tt></a></p> |
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| 123 | <!-- modtime: November 13, 2004 00:49:10 +0000 --> |
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| 124 | <!-- Sequences/Concepts//Integral Sequence Wrapper |90 --> |
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| 125 | </div> |
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| 126 | </div> |
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