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7 | <title>The MPL Reference Manual: begin</title> |
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10 | <body class="docframe refmanual"> |
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11 | <table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./back.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a> <a href="./clear.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./back.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a> <a href="./clear.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./intrinsic-metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a> <a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td> |
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12 | <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./sequences.html" class="navigation-link">Sequences</a> / <a href="./intrinsic-metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Intrinsic Metafunctions</a> / <a href="./begin.html" class="navigation-link">begin</a></td> |
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13 | </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div> |
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14 | <div class="section" id="begin"> |
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15 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./intrinsic-metafunctions.html#id356" name="begin">begin</a></h1> |
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16 | <div class="section" id="begin-synopsis"> |
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17 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3> |
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18 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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19 | template< |
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20 | typename X |
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21 | > |
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22 | struct <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a> |
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23 | { |
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24 | typedef <em>unspecified</em> type; |
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25 | }; |
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26 | </pre> |
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27 | </div> |
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28 | <div class="section" id="begin-description"> |
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29 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3> |
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30 | <p>Returns an iterator that points to the first element of the sequence. If |
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31 | the argument is not a <a class="reference" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a>, returns <a class="refentry reference" href="./void.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">void_</span></tt></a>.</p> |
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32 | </div> |
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33 | <div class="section" id="begin-header"> |
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34 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3> |
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35 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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36 | #include <<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/begin_end.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/begin_end.hpp</a>> |
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37 | </pre> |
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38 | </div> |
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39 | <div class="section" id="begin-model-of"> |
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40 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#model-of" name="model-of">Model of</a></h3> |
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41 | <p><a class="reference" href="./tag-dispatched.html">Tag Dispatched Metafunction</a></p> |
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42 | </div> |
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43 | <div class="section" id="begin-parameters"> |
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44 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3> |
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45 | <table border="1" class="table"> |
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46 | <colgroup> |
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47 | <col width="18%" /> |
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48 | <col width="22%" /> |
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49 | <col width="60%" /> |
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50 | </colgroup> |
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51 | <thead valign="bottom"> |
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52 | <tr><th>Parameter</th> |
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53 | <th>Requirement</th> |
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54 | <th>Description</th> |
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55 | </tr> |
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56 | </thead> |
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57 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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58 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">X</span></tt></td> |
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59 | <td>Any type</td> |
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60 | <td>A type whose begin iterator, if any, will be |
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61 | returned.</td> |
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62 | </tr> |
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63 | </tbody> |
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64 | </table> |
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65 | </div> |
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66 | <div class="section" id="begin-expression-semantics"> |
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67 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3> |
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68 | <p>For any arbitrary type <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt>:</p> |
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69 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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70 | typedef <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a><x>::type first; |
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71 | </pre> |
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72 | <table class="field-list" frame="void" rules="none"> |
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73 | <col class="field-name" /> |
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74 | <col class="field-body" /> |
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75 | <tbody valign="top"> |
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76 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="./forward-iterator.html">Forward Iterator</a> or <a class="refentry reference" href="./void.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">void_</span></tt></a>.</td> |
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77 | </tr> |
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78 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body">If <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> is a <a class="reference" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">first</span></tt> is an iterator pointing to the |
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79 | first element of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>; otherwise <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">first</span></tt> is <a class="refentry reference" href="./void.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">void_</span></tt></a>.</td> |
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80 | </tr> |
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81 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Postcondition:</th><td class="field-body">If <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">first</span></tt> is an iterator, it is either dereferenceable or past-the-end; it |
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82 | is past-the-end if and only if <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a><x>::value</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">0</span></tt>.</td> |
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83 | </tr> |
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84 | </tbody> |
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85 | </table> |
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86 | </div> |
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87 | <div class="section" id="begin-complexity"> |
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88 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#complexity" name="complexity">Complexity</a></h3> |
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89 | <p>Amortized constant time.</p> |
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90 | </div> |
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91 | <div class="section" id="begin-example"> |
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92 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3> |
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93 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
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94 | typedef <a href="./vector.html" class="identifier">vector</a>< unsigned char,unsigned short, |
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95 | unsigned int,unsigned long > unsigned_types; |
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96 | |
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97 | typedef <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a><unsigned_types>::type iter; |
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98 | <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same< <a href="./deref.html" class="identifier">deref</a><iter>::type, unsigned char > )); |
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99 | |
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100 | <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same< <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a><int>::type, <a href="./void.html" class="identifier">void_</a> > )); |
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101 | </pre> |
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102 | </div> |
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103 | <div class="section" id="begin-see-also"> |
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104 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3> |
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105 | <p><a class="reference" href="./iterators.html">Iterators</a>, <a class="reference" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./end.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">end</span></tt></a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./size.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">size</span></tt></a>, <a class="refentry reference" href="./empty.html"><tt class="refentry literal"><span class="pre">empty</span></tt></a></p> |
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106 | <!-- modtime: November 13, 2004 01:25:11 +0000 --> |
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107 | <!-- Sequences/Intrinsic Metafunctions//clear --> |
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108 | </div> |
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