| 1 | <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> | 
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| 2 | <HTML> | 
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| 3 | <HEAD> | 
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| 4 |     <TITLE>Function Template seek</TITLE> | 
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| 5 |     <LINK REL="stylesheet" HREF="../../../../boost.css"> | 
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| 6 |     <LINK REL="stylesheet" HREF="../theme/iostreams.css"> | 
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| 7 | </HEAD> | 
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| 8 | <BODY> | 
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| 9 |  | 
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| 10 | <!-- Begin Banner --> | 
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| 11 |  | 
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| 12 |     <H1 CLASS="title">Function Template <CODE>seek</CODE></H1> | 
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| 13 |     <HR CLASS="banner"> | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | <!-- End Banner --> | 
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| 16 |  | 
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| 17 | <DL class="page-index"> | 
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| 18 |   <DT><A href="#overview">Overview</A></DT> | 
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| 19 |   <DT><A href="#headers">Headers</A></DT> | 
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| 20 |   <DT><A href="#reference">Reference</A></DT> | 
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| 21 | </DL> | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | <A NAME="overview"></A> | 
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| 24 | <H2>Overview</H2> | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | <P> | 
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| 27 |     The function template <CODE>seek</CODE> is used by the Iostreams library to perform random access withing a sequence controlled by a <A HREF="../concepts/device.html">Device</A>.</P> | 
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| 28 | </P> | 
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| 29 |  | 
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| 30 | <A NAME="headers"></A> | 
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| 31 | <H2>Headers</H2> | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | <DL> | 
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| 34 |   <DT><A CLASS="header" HREF="../../../../boost/iostreams/operations.hpp"><CODE><boost/iostreams/operations.hpp></CODE></A></DT> | 
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| 35 |   <DT><A CLASS="header" HREF="../../../../boost/iostreams/seek.hpp"><CODE><boost/iostreams/seek.hpp></CODE></A></DT> | 
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| 36 | </DL> | 
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| 37 |  | 
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| 38 | <A NAME="reference"></A> | 
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| 39 | <H2>Reference</H2> | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | <A NAME="description"></A> | 
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| 42 | <H4>Description</H4> | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 | Repositions one or both heads within the sequence controlled by a given instance of the template parameter <CODE>T</CODE>, returning the resulting stream position. | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 | <A NAME="synopsis"></A> | 
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| 47 | <H4>Synopsis</H4> | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 | <PRE CLASS="broken_ie"><SPAN CLASS="keyword">namespace</SPAN> boost { <SPAN CLASS="keyword">namespace</SPAN> iostreams { | 
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| 50 |                | 
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| 51 | <SPAN CLASS="keyword">template</SPAN><<SPAN CLASS="keyword">typename</SPAN> <A CLASS="documented" HREF="#template_params">T</A>> | 
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| 52 | std::streampos  | 
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| 53 | <A CLASS="documented" HREF="#semantics">seek</A>( T&, <A CLASS="documented" HREF="positioning.html#synopsis">stream_offset</A>  <A CLASS="documented" HREF="#function_params">off</A>, std::ios_base::seekdir <A CLASS="documented" HREF="#function_params">way</A>, | 
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| 54 |       std::ios_base::openmode <A CLASS="documented" HREF="#function_params">which</A> = | 
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| 55 |           std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::out ); | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | } } <SPAN CLASS="comment">// End namespace boost::io</SPAN></PRE> | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 | <A NAME="template_params"></A> | 
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| 60 | <H4>Template Parameters</H4> | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | <TABLE STYLE="margin-left:2em" BORDER=0 CELLPADDING=2> | 
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| 63 | <TR> | 
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| 64 |     <TR> | 
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| 65 |         <TD VALIGN="top"><I>T</I></TD><TD WIDTH="2em" VALIGN="top">-</TD> | 
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| 66 |         <TD>A model of one of the <A HREF="../guide/concepts.html#device_concepts">Device</A> concepts which allows random access. | 
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| 67 |     </TR> | 
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| 68 | </TABLE> | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | <A NAME="function_params"></A> | 
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| 71 | <H4>Function Parameters</H4> | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | <TABLE STYLE="margin-left:2em" BORDER=0 CELLPADDING=2> | 
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| 74 | <TR> | 
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| 75 |     <TR> | 
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| 76 |         <TD VALIGN="top"><I>off</I></TD><TD WIDTH="2em" VALIGN="top">-</TD> | 
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| 77 |         <TD>A <A HREF="positioning.html#synopsis"><CODE>stream_offset</CODE></A> indicating the number of characters by which the appropriate reading or writing heads should be advanced. The initial position is determined by the parameter <I>way</I>. | 
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| 78 |     </TR> | 
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| 79 |     <TR> | 
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| 80 |         <TD VALIGN="top"><I>way</I></TD><TD WIDTH="2em" VALIGN="top">-</TD> | 
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| 81 |         <TD><P>Determines the initial position to which the offset <I>off</I> is applied, as follows: | 
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| 82 |             <UL> | 
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| 83 |                 <LI CLASS="square">if <I>way</I> is <CODE>std::ios_base::beg</CODE>, the initial position is the begining of the stream | 
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| 84 |                 <LI CLASS="square">if <I>way</I> is <CODE>std::ios_base::cur</CODE>, the initial position is the current position | 
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| 85 |                 <LI CLASS="square">if <I>way</I> is <CODE>std::ios_base::beg</CODE>, the initial position is the end of the stream | 
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| 86 |             </UL> | 
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| 87 |             </P> | 
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| 88 |     </TR> | 
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| 89 |     <TR> | 
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| 90 |         <TD VALIGN="top"><I>which</I></TD><TD WIDTH="2em" VALIGN="top">-</TD> | 
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| 91 |         <TD>Determines whether the reading head, the writing head or both are repositioned. | 
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| 92 |     </TR> | 
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| 93 | </TABLE> | 
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| 94 |  | 
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| 95 | <A NAME="semantics"></A> | 
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| 96 | <H4>Semantics</H4> | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 | <P>The semantics of <CODE>seek</CODE> depends on the <A HREF="../guide/traits.html#category">category</A> of <CODE>T</CODE> as follows:</P> | 
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| 99 |  | 
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| 100 | <TABLE STYLE="margin-left:2em" BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=4> | 
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| 101 |     <TR><TH><CODE>category_of<T>::type</CODE></TH><TH>semantics</TH></TR> | 
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| 102 |     <TR> | 
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| 103 |         <TD VALIGN="top">convertible to <CODE>istream_tag</CODE> or <CODE>ostream_tag</CODE></TD> | 
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| 104 |         <TD>returns: | 
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| 105 |         <UL STYLE='margin-top:0'> | 
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| 106 |             <LI><CODE>t.rdbuf()->pubseekpos(<A HREF="positioning.html#offset_to_position">offset_to_position</A>(off))</CODE>, if <CODE>way</CODE> is <CODE>std::ios_base::beg</CODE> and <CODE>off</CODE> is outside the range of <CODE>std::streamoff</CODE>, and | 
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| 107 |             <LI><CODE>t.rdbuf()->pubseekoff(off, way)</CODE>, otherwise | 
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| 108 |         <UL> | 
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| 109 |     </TR> | 
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| 110 |     <TR> | 
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| 111 |         <TD VALIGN="top">convertible to <CODE>streambuf_tag</CODE></TD> | 
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| 112 |         <TD>returns: | 
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| 113 |         <UL STYLE='margin-top:0'> | 
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| 114 |             <LI><CODE>t.pubseekpos(<A HREF="positioning.html#offset_to_position">offset_to_position</A>(off))</CODE>, if <CODE>way</CODE> is <CODE>std::ios_base::beg</CODE> and <CODE>off</CODE> is outside the range of <CODE>std::streamoff</CODE>, and | 
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| 115 |             <LI><CODE>t.pubseekoff(off, way)</CODE>, otherwise | 
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| 116 |         <UL> | 
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| 117 |     </TR> | 
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| 118 |     <TR> | 
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| 119 |         <TD VALIGN="top">convertible to <CODE>input_seekable</CODE> but not to <CODE>output_seekable</CODE></TD> | 
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| 120 |         <TD>returns <CODE>t.seek(off, way)</CODE></TD> | 
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| 121 |     </TR> | 
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| 122 |     <TR> | 
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| 123 |         <TD VALIGN="top">convertible to <CODE>output_seekable</CODE> but not to <CODE>input_seekable</CODE></TD> | 
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| 124 |         <TD>returns <CODE>t.seek(off, way)</CODE></TD> | 
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| 125 |     </TR> | 
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| 126 |     <TR> | 
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| 127 |         <TD VALIGN="top">convertible to <CODE>dual_seekable</CODE> or to <CODE>bidirectional_seekable</CODE></TD> | 
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| 128 |         <TD>returns <CODE>t.seek(off, way, which)</CODE></TD> | 
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| 129 |     </TR> | 
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| 130 |     <TR> | 
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| 131 |         <TD VALIGN="top">convertible to <CODE>seekable</CODE></TD> | 
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| 132 |         <TD>returns <CODE>t.seek(off, way)</CODE></TD> | 
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| 133 |     </TR> | 
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| 134 |     <TR> | 
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| 135 |         <TD VALIGN="top"><I>otherwise</I></TD> | 
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| 136 |         <TD>compile-time error</TD> | 
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| 137 |     </TR> | 
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| 138 | </TABLE> | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | <P>In short: | 
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| 141 | <UL> | 
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| 142 |     <LI CLASS="square">If <CODE>T</CODE> is a standard stream or stream buffer type, delegates to <CODE>std::basic_streambuf::pubseekoff</CODE> or <CODE>std::basic_streambuf::pubseekpos</CODE>, as appropriate. | 
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| 143 |     <LI CLASS="square">Otherwise, if the <A HREF="../guide/modes.html">mode</A> of <CODE>T</CODE> allows only one reading head, delegates to a member function <CODE>seek</CODE> which takes a <CODE>stream_offset</CODE> and a <CODE>seekdir</CODE> but no <CODE>openmode</CODE>. | 
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| 144 |     <LI CLASS="square">Otherwise, if the <A HREF="../guide/modes.html">mode</A> of <CODE>T</CODE> allows random access with two reading heads, delegates to a member function <CODE>seek</CODE> which takes a <CODE>stream_offset</CODE>, a <CODE>seekdir</CODE> and an <CODE>openmode</CODE>. | 
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| 145 |     <LI CLASS="square">If the <A HREF="../guide/modes.html">mode</A> of T does not permit random access, attempting to invoke <CODE>seek</CODE> is a compile-time error. | 
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| 146 | </UL> | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | <!-- Begin Footer --> | 
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| 149 |  | 
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| 150 | <HR> | 
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| 151 | <P CLASS="copyright">Revised | 
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| 152 | <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%d %B, %Y" startspan --> | 
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| 153 | 20 May, 2004 | 
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| 154 | <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38504" --> | 
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| 155 | </P> | 
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| 156 |  | 
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| 157 | <P CLASS="copyright">© Copyright <A HREF="http://www.kangaroologic.com" TARGET="_top">Jonathan Turkanis</A>, 2004</P> | 
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| 158 | <P CLASS="copyright">  | 
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| 159 |     Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <A HREF="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>) | 
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| 160 | </P> | 
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| 161 |  | 
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| 162 | <!-- End Footer --> | 
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| 163 |  | 
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