1 | // |
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2 | //======================================================================= |
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3 | // Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 University of Notre Dame. |
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4 | // Authors: Andrew Lumsdaine, Lie-Quan Lee, Jeremy G. Siek |
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5 | // |
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6 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See |
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7 | // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at |
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8 | // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) |
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9 | //======================================================================= |
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10 | // |
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11 | #ifndef BOOST_GRAPH_UTILITY_HPP |
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12 | #define BOOST_GRAPH_UTILITY_HPP |
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13 | |
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14 | #include <stdlib.h> |
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15 | #include <iostream> |
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16 | #include <algorithm> |
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17 | #include <assert.h> |
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18 | #include <boost/config.hpp> |
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19 | #include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp> |
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20 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_SLIST |
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21 | # include <slist> // shouldn't have to include this... -JGS |
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22 | #endif |
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23 | #include <boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp> |
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24 | #include <boost/graph/properties.hpp> |
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25 | #include <boost/pending/container_traits.hpp> |
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26 | #include <boost/graph/depth_first_search.hpp> |
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27 | // iota moved to detail/algorithm.hpp |
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28 | #include <boost/detail/algorithm.hpp> |
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29 | |
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30 | namespace boost { |
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31 | |
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32 | // Provide an undirected graph interface alternative to the |
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33 | // the source() and target() edge functions. |
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34 | template <class UndirectedGraph> |
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35 | inline |
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36 | std::pair<typename graph_traits<UndirectedGraph>::vertex_descriptor, |
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37 | typename graph_traits<UndirectedGraph>::vertex_descriptor> |
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38 | incident(typename graph_traits<UndirectedGraph>::edge_descriptor e, |
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39 | UndirectedGraph& g) |
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40 | { |
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41 | return std::make_pair(source(e,g), target(e,g)); |
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42 | } |
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43 | |
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44 | // Provide an undirected graph interface alternative |
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45 | // to the out_edges() function. |
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46 | template <class Graph> |
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47 | inline |
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48 | std::pair<typename graph_traits<Graph>::out_edge_iterator, |
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49 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::out_edge_iterator> |
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50 | incident_edges(typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor u, |
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51 | Graph& g) |
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52 | { |
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53 | return out_edges(u, g); |
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54 | } |
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55 | |
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56 | template <class Graph> |
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57 | inline typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor |
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58 | opposite(typename graph_traits<Graph>::edge_descriptor e, |
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59 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor v, |
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60 | const Graph& g) |
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61 | { |
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62 | typedef typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor vertex_descriptor; |
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63 | if (v == source(e, g)) |
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64 | return target(e, g); |
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65 | else if (v == target(e, g)) |
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66 | return source(e, g); |
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67 | else |
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68 | return vertex_descriptor(); |
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69 | } |
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70 | |
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71 | //=========================================================================== |
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72 | // Some handy predicates |
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73 | |
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74 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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75 | struct incident_from_predicate { |
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76 | incident_from_predicate(Vertex u, const Graph& g) |
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77 | : m_u(u), m_g(g) { } |
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78 | template <class Edge> |
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79 | bool operator()(const Edge& e) const { |
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80 | return source(e, m_g) == m_u; |
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81 | } |
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82 | Vertex m_u; |
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83 | const Graph& m_g; |
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84 | }; |
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85 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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86 | inline incident_from_predicate<Vertex, Graph> |
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87 | incident_from(Vertex u, const Graph& g) { |
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88 | return incident_from_predicate<Vertex, Graph>(u, g); |
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89 | } |
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90 | |
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91 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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92 | struct incident_to_predicate { |
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93 | incident_to_predicate(Vertex u, const Graph& g) |
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94 | : m_u(u), m_g(g) { } |
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95 | template <class Edge> |
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96 | bool operator()(const Edge& e) const { |
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97 | return target(e, m_g) == m_u; |
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98 | } |
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99 | Vertex m_u; |
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100 | const Graph& m_g; |
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101 | }; |
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102 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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103 | inline incident_to_predicate<Vertex, Graph> |
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104 | incident_to(Vertex u, const Graph& g) { |
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105 | return incident_to_predicate<Vertex, Graph>(u, g); |
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106 | } |
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107 | |
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108 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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109 | struct incident_on_predicate { |
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110 | incident_on_predicate(Vertex u, const Graph& g) |
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111 | : m_u(u), m_g(g) { } |
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112 | template <class Edge> |
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113 | bool operator()(const Edge& e) const { |
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114 | return source(e, m_g) == m_u || target(e, m_g) == m_u; |
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115 | } |
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116 | Vertex m_u; |
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117 | const Graph& m_g; |
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118 | }; |
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119 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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120 | inline incident_on_predicate<Vertex, Graph> |
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121 | incident_on(Vertex u, const Graph& g) { |
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122 | return incident_on_predicate<Vertex, Graph>(u, g); |
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123 | } |
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124 | |
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125 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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126 | struct connects_predicate { |
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127 | connects_predicate(Vertex u, Vertex v, const Graph& g) |
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128 | : m_u(u), m_v(v), m_g(g) { } |
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129 | template <class Edge> |
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130 | bool operator()(const Edge& e) const { |
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131 | if (is_directed(m_g)) |
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132 | return source(e, m_g) == m_u && target(e, m_g) == m_v; |
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133 | else |
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134 | return (source(e, m_g) == m_u && target(e, m_g) == m_v) |
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135 | || (source(e, m_g) == m_v && target(e, m_g) == m_u); |
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136 | } |
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137 | Vertex m_u, m_v; |
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138 | const Graph& m_g; |
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139 | }; |
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140 | template <typename Vertex, typename Graph> |
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141 | inline connects_predicate<Vertex, Graph> |
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142 | connects(Vertex u, Vertex v, const Graph& g) { |
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143 | return connects_predicate<Vertex, Graph>(u, v, g); |
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144 | } |
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145 | |
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146 | |
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147 | // Need to convert all of these printing functions to take an ostream object |
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148 | // -JGS |
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149 | |
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150 | template <class IncidenceGraph, class Name> |
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151 | void print_in_edges(const IncidenceGraph& G, Name name) |
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152 | { |
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153 | typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_iterator ui,ui_end; |
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154 | for (tie(ui,ui_end) = vertices(G); ui != ui_end; ++ui) { |
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155 | std::cout << get(name,*ui) << " <-- "; |
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156 | typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph> |
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157 | ::in_edge_iterator ei, ei_end; |
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158 | for(tie(ei,ei_end) = in_edges(*ui,G); ei != ei_end; ++ei) |
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159 | std::cout << get(name,source(*ei,G)) << " "; |
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160 | std::cout << std::endl; |
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161 | } |
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162 | } |
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163 | |
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164 | template <class IncidenceGraph, class Name> |
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165 | void print_graph_dispatch(const IncidenceGraph& G, Name name, directed_tag) |
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166 | { |
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167 | typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_iterator ui,ui_end; |
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168 | for (tie(ui,ui_end) = vertices(G); ui != ui_end; ++ui) { |
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169 | std::cout << get(name,*ui) << " --> "; |
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170 | typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph> |
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171 | ::out_edge_iterator ei, ei_end; |
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172 | for(tie(ei,ei_end) = out_edges(*ui,G); ei != ei_end; ++ei) |
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173 | std::cout << get(name,target(*ei,G)) << " "; |
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174 | std::cout << std::endl; |
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175 | } |
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176 | } |
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177 | template <class IncidenceGraph, class Name> |
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178 | void print_graph_dispatch(const IncidenceGraph& G, Name name, undirected_tag) |
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179 | { |
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180 | typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_iterator ui,ui_end; |
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181 | for (tie(ui,ui_end) = vertices(G); ui != ui_end; ++ui) { |
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182 | std::cout << get(name,*ui) << " <--> "; |
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183 | typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph> |
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184 | ::out_edge_iterator ei, ei_end; |
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185 | for(tie(ei,ei_end) = out_edges(*ui,G); ei != ei_end; ++ei) |
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186 | std::cout << get(name,target(*ei,G)) << " "; |
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187 | std::cout << std::endl; |
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188 | } |
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189 | } |
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190 | template <class IncidenceGraph, class Name> |
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191 | void print_graph(const IncidenceGraph& G, Name name) |
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192 | { |
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193 | typedef typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph> |
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194 | ::directed_category Cat; |
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195 | print_graph_dispatch(G, name, Cat()); |
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196 | } |
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197 | template <class IncidenceGraph> |
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198 | void print_graph(const IncidenceGraph& G) { |
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199 | print_graph(G, get(vertex_index, G)); |
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200 | } |
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201 | |
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202 | template <class EdgeListGraph, class Name> |
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203 | void print_edges(const EdgeListGraph& G, Name name) |
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204 | { |
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205 | typename graph_traits<EdgeListGraph>::edge_iterator ei, ei_end; |
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206 | for (tie(ei, ei_end) = edges(G); ei != ei_end; ++ei) |
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207 | std::cout << "(" << get(name, source(*ei, G)) |
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208 | << "," << get(name, target(*ei, G)) << ") "; |
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209 | std::cout << std::endl; |
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210 | } |
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211 | |
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212 | template <class EdgeListGraph, class VertexName, class EdgeName> |
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213 | void print_edges2(const EdgeListGraph& G, VertexName vname, EdgeName ename) |
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214 | { |
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215 | typename graph_traits<EdgeListGraph>::edge_iterator ei, ei_end; |
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216 | for (tie(ei, ei_end) = edges(G); ei != ei_end; ++ei) |
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217 | std::cout << get(ename, *ei) << "(" << get(vname, source(*ei, G)) |
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218 | << "," << get(vname, target(*ei, G)) << ") "; |
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219 | std::cout << std::endl; |
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220 | } |
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221 | |
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222 | template <class VertexListGraph, class Name> |
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223 | void print_vertices(const VertexListGraph& G, Name name) |
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224 | { |
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225 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_iterator vi,vi_end; |
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226 | for (tie(vi,vi_end) = vertices(G); vi != vi_end; ++vi) |
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227 | std::cout << get(name,*vi) << " "; |
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228 | std::cout << std::endl; |
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229 | } |
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230 | |
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231 | template <class Graph, class Vertex> |
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232 | bool is_adj_dispatch(Graph& g, Vertex a, Vertex b, bidirectional_tag) |
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233 | { |
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234 | typedef typename graph_traits<Graph>::edge_descriptor |
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235 | edge_descriptor; |
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236 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::adjacency_iterator vi, viend, |
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237 | adj_found; |
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238 | tie(vi, viend) = adjacent_vertices(a, g); |
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239 | adj_found = std::find(vi, viend, b); |
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240 | if (adj_found == viend) |
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241 | return false; |
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242 | |
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243 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::out_edge_iterator oi, oiend, |
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244 | out_found; |
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245 | tie(oi, oiend) = out_edges(a, g); |
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246 | out_found = std::find_if(oi, oiend, incident_to(b, g)); |
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247 | if (out_found == oiend) |
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248 | return false; |
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249 | |
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250 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::in_edge_iterator ii, iiend, |
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251 | in_found; |
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252 | tie(ii, iiend) = in_edges(b, g); |
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253 | in_found = std::find_if(ii, iiend, incident_from(a, g)); |
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254 | if (in_found == iiend) |
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255 | return false; |
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256 | |
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257 | return true; |
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258 | } |
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259 | template <class Graph, class Vertex> |
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260 | bool is_adj_dispatch(Graph& g, Vertex a, Vertex b, directed_tag) |
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261 | { |
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262 | typedef typename graph_traits<Graph>::edge_descriptor |
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263 | edge_descriptor; |
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264 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::adjacency_iterator vi, viend, found; |
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265 | tie(vi, viend) = adjacent_vertices(a, g); |
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266 | #if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1300 && defined(__SGI_STL_PORT) |
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267 | // Getting internal compiler error with std::find() |
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268 | found = viend; |
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269 | for (; vi != viend; ++vi) |
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270 | if (*vi == b) { |
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271 | found = vi; |
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272 | break; |
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273 | } |
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274 | #else |
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275 | found = std::find(vi, viend, b); |
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276 | #endif |
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277 | if ( found == viend ) |
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278 | return false; |
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279 | |
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280 | typename graph_traits<Graph>::out_edge_iterator oi, oiend, |
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281 | out_found; |
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282 | tie(oi, oiend) = out_edges(a, g); |
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283 | |
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284 | #if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1300 && defined(__SGI_STL_PORT) |
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285 | // Getting internal compiler error with std::find() |
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286 | out_found = oiend; |
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287 | for (; oi != oiend; ++oi) |
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288 | if (target(*oi, g) == b) { |
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289 | out_found = oi; |
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290 | break; |
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291 | } |
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292 | #else |
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293 | out_found = std::find_if(oi, oiend, incident_to(b, g)); |
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294 | #endif |
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295 | if (out_found == oiend) |
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296 | return false; |
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297 | return true; |
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298 | } |
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299 | template <class Graph, class Vertex> |
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300 | bool is_adj_dispatch(Graph& g, Vertex a, Vertex b, undirected_tag) |
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301 | { |
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302 | return is_adj_dispatch(g, a, b, directed_tag()); |
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303 | } |
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304 | |
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305 | template <class Graph, class Vertex> |
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306 | bool is_adjacent(Graph& g, Vertex a, Vertex b) { |
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307 | typedef typename graph_traits<Graph>::directed_category Cat; |
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308 | return is_adj_dispatch(g, a, b, Cat()); |
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309 | } |
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310 | |
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311 | template <class Graph, class Edge> |
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312 | bool in_edge_set(Graph& g, Edge e) |
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313 | { |
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314 | typename Graph::edge_iterator ei, ei_end, found; |
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315 | tie(ei, ei_end) = edges(g); |
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316 | found = std::find(ei, ei_end, e); |
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317 | return found != ei_end; |
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318 | } |
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319 | |
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320 | template <class Graph, class Vertex> |
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321 | bool in_vertex_set(Graph& g, Vertex v) |
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322 | { |
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323 | typename Graph::vertex_iterator vi, vi_end, found; |
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324 | tie(vi, vi_end) = vertices(g); |
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325 | found = std::find(vi, vi_end, v); |
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326 | return found != vi_end; |
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327 | } |
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328 | |
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329 | template <class Graph, class Vertex> |
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330 | bool in_edge_set(Graph& g, Vertex u, Vertex v) |
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331 | { |
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332 | typename Graph::edge_iterator ei, ei_end; |
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333 | for (tie(ei,ei_end) = edges(g); ei != ei_end; ++ei) |
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334 | if (source(*ei,g) == u && target(*ei,g) == v) |
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335 | return true; |
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336 | return false; |
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337 | } |
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338 | |
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339 | // is x a descendant of y? |
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340 | template <typename ParentMap> |
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341 | inline bool is_descendant |
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342 | (typename property_traits<ParentMap>::value_type x, |
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343 | typename property_traits<ParentMap>::value_type y, |
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344 | ParentMap parent) |
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345 | { |
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346 | if (get(parent, x) == x) // x is the root of the tree |
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347 | return false; |
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348 | else if (get(parent, x) == y) |
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349 | return true; |
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350 | else |
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351 | return is_descendant(get(parent, x), y, parent); |
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352 | } |
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353 | |
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354 | // is y reachable from x? |
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355 | template <typename IncidenceGraph, typename VertexColorMap> |
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356 | inline bool is_reachable |
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357 | (typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor x, |
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358 | typename graph_traits<IncidenceGraph>::vertex_descriptor y, |
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359 | const IncidenceGraph& g, |
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360 | VertexColorMap color) // should start out white for every vertex |
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361 | { |
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362 | typedef typename property_traits<VertexColorMap>::value_type ColorValue; |
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363 | dfs_visitor<> vis; |
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364 | depth_first_visit(g, x, vis, color); |
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365 | return get(color, y) != color_traits<ColorValue>::white(); |
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366 | } |
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367 | |
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368 | // Is the undirected graph connected? |
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369 | // Is the directed graph strongly connected? |
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370 | template <typename VertexListGraph, typename VertexColorMap> |
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371 | inline bool is_connected(const VertexListGraph& g, VertexColorMap color) |
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372 | { |
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373 | typedef typename property_traits<VertexColorMap>::value_type ColorValue; |
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374 | typedef color_traits<ColorValue> Color; |
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375 | typename graph_traits<VertexListGraph>::vertex_iterator |
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376 | ui, ui_end, vi, vi_end, ci, ci_end; |
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377 | for (tie(ui, ui_end) = vertices(g); ui != ui_end; ++ui) |
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378 | for (tie(vi, vi_end) = vertices(g); vi != vi_end; ++vi) |
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379 | if (*ui != *vi) { |
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380 | for (tie(ci, ci_end) = vertices(g); ci != ci_end; ++ci) |
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381 | put(color, *ci, Color::white()); |
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382 | if (! is_reachable(*ui, *vi, color)) |
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383 | return false; |
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384 | } |
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385 | return true; |
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386 | } |
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387 | |
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388 | template <typename Graph> |
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389 | bool is_self_loop |
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390 | (typename graph_traits<Graph>::edge_descriptor e, |
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391 | const Graph& g) |
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392 | { |
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393 | return source(e, g) == target(e, g); |
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394 | } |
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395 | |
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396 | |
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397 | template <class T1, class T2> |
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398 | std::pair<T1,T2> |
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399 | make_list(const T1& t1, const T2& t2) |
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400 | { return std::make_pair(t1, t2); } |
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401 | |
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402 | template <class T1, class T2, class T3> |
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403 | std::pair<T1,std::pair<T2,T3> > |
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404 | make_list(const T1& t1, const T2& t2, const T3& t3) |
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405 | { return std::make_pair(t1, std::make_pair(t2, t3)); } |
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406 | |
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407 | template <class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> |
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408 | std::pair<T1,std::pair<T2,std::pair<T3,T4> > > |
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409 | make_list(const T1& t1, const T2& t2, const T3& t3, const T4& t4) |
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410 | { return std::make_pair(t1, std::make_pair(t2, std::make_pair(t3, t4))); } |
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411 | |
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412 | template <class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> |
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413 | std::pair<T1,std::pair<T2,std::pair<T3,std::pair<T4,T5> > > > |
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414 | make_list(const T1& t1, const T2& t2, const T3& t3, const T4& t4, const T5& t5) |
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415 | { return std::make_pair(t1, std::make_pair(t2, std::make_pair(t3, std::make_pair(t4, t5)))); } |
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416 | |
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417 | } /* namespace boost */ |
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418 | |
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419 | #endif /* BOOST_GRAPH_UTILITY_HPP*/ |
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