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source: code/branches/objecthierarchy/src/core/Identifier.h @ 2074

Last change on this file since 2074 was 2063, checked in by landauf, 16 years ago

added events but not yet connected with triggers

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1/*
2 *   ORXONOX - the hottest 3D action shooter ever to exist
3 *                    > www.orxonox.net <
4 *
5 *
6 *   License notice:
7 *
8 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11 *   of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
21 *
22 *   Author:
23 *      Fabian 'x3n' Landau
24 *   Co-authors:
25 *      ...
26 *
27 */
28
29/**
30    @file Identifier.h
31    @brief Definition of the Identifier, ClassIdentifier and SubclassIdentifier classes, implementation of the ClassIdentifier and SubclassIdentifier classes.
32
33    The Identifier contains all needed informations about the class it belongs to:
34     - the name
35     - a list with all objects
36     - parents and children
37     - the factory (if available)
38     - the networkID that can be synchronised with the server
39     - all configurable variables (if available)
40
41    Every object has a pointer to the Identifier of its class. This allows the use isA(...),
42    isExactlyA(...), isChildOf(...) and isParentOf(...).
43
44    To create the class-hierarchy, the Identifier has some intern functions and variables.
45
46    Every Identifier is in fact a ClassIdentifier, but they are derived from Identifier.
47
48    SubclassIdentifier is a separated class, acting like an Identifier, but has a given class.
49    You can only assign Identifiers of exactly the given class or of a derivative to a SubclassIdentifier.
50*/
51
52#ifndef _Identifier_H__
53#define _Identifier_H__
54
55#include "CorePrereqs.h"
56
57#include <set>
58#include <map>
59#include <string>
60#include <utility>
61#include <typeinfo>
62#include <stdlib.h>
63#include <cassert>
64
65#include "MetaObjectList.h"
66#include "Iterator.h"
67#include "Super.h"
68#include "util/Debug.h"
69#include "util/String.h"
70
71namespace orxonox
72{
73    // ###############################
74    // ###       Identifier        ###
75    // ###############################
76    //! The Identifier is used to identify the class of an object and to store informations about the class.
77    /**
78        The Identifier contains all needed informations about the class it belongs to:
79         - the name
80         - a list with all objects
81         - parents and children
82         - the factory (if available)
83         - the networkID that can be synchronised with the server
84         - all configurable variables (if available)
85
86        Every object has a pointer to the Identifier of its class. This allows the use isA(...),
87        isExactlyA(...), isChildOf(...) and isParentOf(...).
88
89        You can't directly create an Identifier, it's just the base-class for ClassIdentifier.
90    */
91    class _CoreExport Identifier
92    {
93        template <class T>
94        friend class SubclassIdentifier;
95
96        friend class Factory;
97
98        public:
99            /** @brief Sets the Factory. @param factory The factory to assign */
100            inline void addFactory(BaseFactory* factory) { this->factory_ = factory; }
101
102            BaseObject* fabricate(BaseObject* creator);
103            bool isA(const Identifier* identifier) const;
104            bool isExactlyA(const Identifier* identifier) const;
105            bool isChildOf(const Identifier* identifier) const;
106            bool isDirectChildOf(const Identifier* identifier) const;
107            bool isParentOf(const Identifier* identifier) const;
108            bool isDirectParentOf(const Identifier* identifier) const;
109
110            /** @brief Returns true if the class can be loaded through XML. */
111            inline bool isLoadable() const { return this->bLoadable_; }
112            /** @brief Set the class to be loadable through XML or not. */
113            inline void setLoadable(bool bLoadable) { this->bLoadable_ = bLoadable; }
114
115            /** @brief Returns the list of all existing objects of this class. @return The list */
116            inline ObjectListBase* getObjects() const
117                { return this->objects_; }
118
119            /** @brief Returns the name of the class the Identifier belongs to. @return The name */
120            inline const std::string& getName() const { return this->name_; }
121            void setName(const std::string& name);
122
123            virtual void updateConfigValues(bool updateChildren = true) const = 0;
124
125            /** @brief Returns the parents of the class the Identifier belongs to. @return The list of all parents */
126            inline const std::set<const Identifier*>& getParents() const { return this->parents_; }
127            /** @brief Returns the begin-iterator of the parents-list. @return The begin-iterator */
128            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getParentsBegin() const { return this->parents_.begin(); }
129            /** @brief Returns the end-iterator of the parents-list. @return The end-iterator */
130            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getParentsEnd() const { return this->parents_.end(); }
131
132            /** @brief Returns the children of the class the Identifier belongs to. @return The list of all children */
133            inline const std::set<const Identifier*>& getChildren() const { return (*this->children_); }
134            /** @brief Returns the begin-iterator of the children-list. @return The begin-iterator */
135            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getChildrenBegin() const { return this->children_->begin(); }
136            /** @brief Returns the end-iterator of the children-list. @return The end-iterator */
137            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getChildrenEnd() const { return this->children_->end(); }
138
139            /** @brief Returns the direct parents of the class the Identifier belongs to. @return The list of all direct parents */
140            inline const std::set<const Identifier*>& getDirectParents() const { return this->directParents_; }
141            /** @brief Returns the begin-iterator of the direct-parents-list. @return The begin-iterator */
142            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getDirectParentsBegin() const { return this->directParents_.begin(); }
143            /** @brief Returns the end-iterator of the direct-parents-list. @return The end-iterator */
144            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getDirectParentsEnd() const { return this->directParents_.end(); }
145
146            /** @brief Returns the direct children the class the Identifier belongs to. @return The list of all direct children */
147            inline const std::set<const Identifier*>& getDirectChildren() const { return (*this->directChildren_); }
148            /** @brief Returns the begin-iterator of the direct-children-list. @return The begin-iterator */
149            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getDirectChildrenBegin() const { return this->directChildren_->begin(); }
150            /** @brief Returns the end-iterator of the direct-children-list. @return The end-iterator */
151            inline std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator getDirectChildrenEnd() const { return this->directChildren_->end(); }
152
153
154            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all Identifiers. @return The map */
155            static inline const std::map<std::string, Identifier*>& getIdentifierMap() { return Identifier::getIdentifierMapIntern(); }
156            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all Identifiers. @return The const_iterator */
157            static inline std::map<std::string, Identifier*>::const_iterator getIdentifierMapBegin() { return Identifier::getIdentifierMap().begin(); }
158            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all Identifiers. @return The const_iterator */
159            static inline std::map<std::string, Identifier*>::const_iterator getIdentifierMapEnd() { return Identifier::getIdentifierMap().end(); }
160
161            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all Identifiers with their names in lowercase. @return The map */
162            static inline const std::map<std::string, Identifier*>& getLowercaseIdentifierMap() { return Identifier::getLowercaseIdentifierMapIntern(); }
163            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all Identifiers with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
164            static inline std::map<std::string, Identifier*>::const_iterator getLowercaseIdentifierMapBegin() { return Identifier::getLowercaseIdentifierMap().begin(); }
165            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all Identifiers with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
166            static inline std::map<std::string, Identifier*>::const_iterator getLowercaseIdentifierMapEnd() { return Identifier::getLowercaseIdentifierMap().end(); }
167
168
169            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all config values. @return The const_iterator */
170            inline const std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*>& getConfigValueMap() const { return this->configValues_; }
171            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all config values. @return The const_iterator */
172            inline std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*>::const_iterator getConfigValueMapBegin() const { return this->configValues_.begin(); }
173            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all config values. @return The const_iterator */
174            inline std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*>::const_iterator getConfigValueMapEnd() const { return this->configValues_.end(); }
175
176            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all config values with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
177            inline const std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*>& getLowercaseConfigValueMap() const { return this->configValues_LC_; }
178            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all config values with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
179            inline std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*>::const_iterator getLowercaseConfigValueMapBegin() const { return this->configValues_LC_.begin(); }
180            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all config values with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
181            inline std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*>::const_iterator getLowercaseConfigValueMapEnd() const { return this->configValues_LC_.end(); }
182
183
184            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all console commands. @return The const_iterator */
185            inline const std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*>& getConsoleCommandMap() const { return this->consoleCommands_; }
186            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all console commands. @return The const_iterator */
187            inline std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*>::const_iterator getConsoleCommandMapBegin() const { return this->consoleCommands_.begin(); }
188            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all console commands. @return The const_iterator */
189            inline std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*>::const_iterator getConsoleCommandMapEnd() const { return this->consoleCommands_.end(); }
190
191            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all console commands with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
192            inline const std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*>& getLowercaseConsoleCommandMap() const { return this->consoleCommands_LC_; }
193            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all console commands with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
194            inline std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*>::const_iterator getLowercaseConsoleCommandMapBegin() const { return this->consoleCommands_LC_.begin(); }
195            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all console commands with their names in lowercase. @return The const_iterator */
196            inline std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*>::const_iterator getLowercaseConsoleCommandMapEnd() const { return this->consoleCommands_LC_.end(); }
197
198            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all XMLPort params. @return The const_iterator */
199            inline const std::map<std::string, XMLPortParamContainer*>& getXMLPortParamMap() const { return this->xmlportParamContainers_; }
200            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all XMLPort params. @return The const_iterator */
201            inline std::map<std::string, XMLPortParamContainer*>::const_iterator getXMLPortParamMapBegin() const { return this->xmlportParamContainers_.begin(); }
202            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all XMLPort params. @return The const_iterator */
203            inline std::map<std::string, XMLPortParamContainer*>::const_iterator getXMLPortParamMapEnd() const { return this->xmlportParamContainers_.end(); }
204
205            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all XMLPort objects. @return The const_iterator */
206            inline const std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*>& getXMLPortObjectMap() const { return this->xmlportObjectContainers_; }
207            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all XMLPort objects. @return The const_iterator */
208            inline std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*>::const_iterator getXMLPortObjectMapBegin() const { return this->xmlportObjectContainers_.begin(); }
209            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all XMLPort objects. @return The const_iterator */
210            inline std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*>::const_iterator getXMLPortObjectMapEnd() const { return this->xmlportObjectContainers_.end(); }
211
212            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all XMLPort events. @return The const_iterator */
213            inline const std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*>& getXMLPortEventMap() const { return this->xmlportEventContainers_; }
214            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the beginning of the map that stores all XMLPort events. @return The const_iterator */
215            inline std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*>::const_iterator getXMLPortEventMapBegin() const { return this->xmlportEventContainers_.begin(); }
216            /** @brief Returns a const_iterator to the end of the map that stores all XMLPort events. @return The const_iterator */
217            inline std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*>::const_iterator getXMLPortEventMapEnd() const { return this->xmlportEventContainers_.end(); }
218
219            /** @brief Returns true if this class has at least one config value. @return True if this class has at least one config value */
220            inline bool hasConfigValues() const { return this->bHasConfigValues_; }
221            /** @brief Returns true if this class has at least one console command. @return True if this class has at least one console command */
222            inline bool hasConsoleCommands() const { return this->bHasConsoleCommands_; }
223
224            /** @brief Returns true, if a branch of the class-hierarchy is being created, causing all new objects to store their parents. @return The status of the class-hierarchy creation */
225            inline static bool isCreatingHierarchy() { return (hierarchyCreatingCounter_s > 0); }
226
227            /** @brief Returns the network ID to identify a class through the network. @return the network ID */
228            inline const unsigned int getNetworkID() const { return this->classID_; }
229
230            /** @brief Sets the network ID to a new value. @param id The new value */
231            void setNetworkID(unsigned int id);
232
233            void addConfigValueContainer(const std::string& varname, ConfigValueContainer* container);
234            ConfigValueContainer* getConfigValueContainer(const std::string& varname);
235            ConfigValueContainer* getLowercaseConfigValueContainer(const std::string& varname);
236
237            void addXMLPortParamContainer(const std::string& paramname, XMLPortParamContainer* container);
238            XMLPortParamContainer* getXMLPortParamContainer(const std::string& paramname);
239
240            void addXMLPortObjectContainer(const std::string& sectionname, XMLPortObjectContainer* container);
241            XMLPortObjectContainer* getXMLPortObjectContainer(const std::string& sectionname);
242
243            void addXMLPortEventContainer(const std::string& eventname, XMLPortObjectContainer* container);
244            XMLPortObjectContainer* getXMLPortEventContainer(const std::string& eventname);
245
246            ConsoleCommand& addConsoleCommand(ConsoleCommand* command, bool bCreateShortcut);
247            ConsoleCommand* getConsoleCommand(const std::string& name) const;
248            ConsoleCommand* getLowercaseConsoleCommand(const std::string& name) const;
249
250            void initializeClassHierarchy(std::set<const Identifier*>* parents, bool bRootClass);
251
252        protected:
253            Identifier();
254            Identifier(const Identifier& identifier); // don't copy
255            virtual ~Identifier();
256
257            static Identifier* getIdentifierSingleton(const std::string& name, Identifier* proposal);
258            virtual void createSuperFunctionCaller() const = 0;
259
260            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all Identifiers. @return The map */
261            static std::map<std::string, Identifier*>& getIdentifierMapIntern();
262            /** @brief Returns the map that stores all Identifiers with their names in lowercase. @return The map */
263            static std::map<std::string, Identifier*>& getLowercaseIdentifierMapIntern();
264
265            /** @brief Returns the children of the class the Identifier belongs to. @return The list of all children */
266            inline std::set<const Identifier*>& getChildrenIntern() const { return (*this->children_); }
267            /** @brief Returns the direct children of the class the Identifier belongs to. @return The list of all direct children */
268            inline std::set<const Identifier*>& getDirectChildrenIntern() const { return (*this->directChildren_); }
269
270            ObjectListBase* objects_;                                      //!< The list of all objects of this class
271
272        private:
273            /**
274                @brief Increases the hierarchyCreatingCounter_s variable, causing all new objects to store their parents.
275            */
276            inline static void startCreatingHierarchy()
277            {
278                hierarchyCreatingCounter_s++;
279                COUT(4) << "*** Identifier: Increased Hierarchy-Creating-Counter to " << hierarchyCreatingCounter_s << std::endl;
280            }
281
282            /**
283                @brief Decreases the hierarchyCreatingCounter_s variable, causing the objects to stop storing their parents.
284            */
285            inline static void stopCreatingHierarchy()
286            {
287                hierarchyCreatingCounter_s--;
288                COUT(4) << "*** Identifier: Decreased Hierarchy-Creating-Counter to " << hierarchyCreatingCounter_s << std::endl;
289            }
290
291            void initialize(std::set<const Identifier*>* parents);
292
293            static void destroyAllIdentifiers();
294
295            std::set<const Identifier*> parents_;                          //!< The parents of the class the Identifier belongs to
296            std::set<const Identifier*>* children_;                        //!< The children of the class the Identifier belongs to
297
298            std::set<const Identifier*> directParents_;                    //!< The direct parents of the class the Identifier belongs to
299            std::set<const Identifier*>* directChildren_;                  //!< The direct children of the class the Identifier belongs to
300
301            bool bCreatedOneObject_;                                       //!< True if at least one object of the given type was created (used to determine the need of storing the parents)
302            bool bSetName_;                                                //!< True if the name is set
303            bool bLoadable_;                                               //!< False = it's not permitted to load the object through XML
304            std::string name_;                                             //!< The name of the class the Identifier belongs to
305            BaseFactory* factory_;                                         //!< The Factory, able to create new objects of the given class (if available)
306            static int hierarchyCreatingCounter_s;                         //!< Bigger than zero if at least one Identifier stores its parents (its an int instead of a bool to avoid conflicts with multithreading)
307            unsigned int classID_;                                         //!< The network ID to identify a class through the network
308
309            bool bHasConfigValues_;                                        //!< True if this class has at least one assigned config value
310            std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*> configValues_;    //!< A map to link the string of configurable variables with their ConfigValueContainer
311            std::map<std::string, ConfigValueContainer*> configValues_LC_; //!< A map to link the string of configurable variables with their ConfigValueContainer
312
313            bool bHasConsoleCommands_;                                     //!< True if this class has at least one assigned console command
314            std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*> consoleCommands_;       //!< All console commands of this class
315            std::map<std::string, ConsoleCommand*> consoleCommands_LC_;    //!< All console commands of this class with their names in lowercase
316
317            std::map<std::string, XMLPortParamContainer*> xmlportParamContainers_;     //!< All loadable parameters
318            std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*> xmlportObjectContainers_;   //!< All attachable objects
319            std::map<std::string, XMLPortObjectContainer*> xmlportEventContainers_;    //!< All events
320    };
321
322    _CoreExport std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const std::set<const Identifier*>& list);
323
324
325    // ###############################
326    // ###     ClassIdentifier     ###
327    // ###############################
328    //! The ClassIdentifier is derived from Identifier and holds all class-specific functions and variables the Identifier cannot have.
329    /**
330        ClassIdentifier is a Singleton, which means that only one object of a given type T exists.
331        This makes it possible to store informations about a class, sharing them with all
332        objects of that class without defining static variables in every class.
333
334        To be really sure that not more than exactly one object exists (even with libraries),
335        ClassIdentifiers are stored in the Identifier Singleton.
336    */
337    template <class T>
338    class ClassIdentifier : public Identifier
339    {
340        #define SUPER_INTRUSIVE_DECLARATION_INCLUDE
341        #include "Super.h"
342
343        public:
344            static ClassIdentifier<T> *getIdentifier();
345            static ClassIdentifier<T> *getIdentifier(const std::string& name);
346            void addObject(T* object);
347            static bool isFirstCall();
348
349            void updateConfigValues(bool updateChildren = true) const;
350
351        private:
352            ClassIdentifier(const ClassIdentifier<T>& identifier) {}    // don't copy
353            ClassIdentifier()
354            {
355                SuperFunctionInitialization<0, T>::initialize(this);
356            }
357            ~ClassIdentifier()
358            {
359                SuperFunctionDestruction<0, T>::destroy(this);
360            }
361
362            static ClassIdentifier<T>* classIdentifier_s;
363    };
364
365    template <class T>
366    ClassIdentifier<T>* ClassIdentifier<T>::classIdentifier_s;
367
368    /**
369        @brief Returns true if the function gets called the first time, false otherwise.
370        @return True if this function got called the first time.
371    */
372    template <class T>
373    bool ClassIdentifier<T>::isFirstCall()
374    {
375        static bool bFirstCall = true;
376
377        if (bFirstCall)
378        {
379            bFirstCall = false;
380            return true;
381        }
382        else
383        {
384            return false;
385        }
386    }
387
388    /**
389        @brief Returns the only instance of this class.
390        @return The unique Identifier
391    */
392    template <class T>
393    ClassIdentifier<T>* ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier()
394    {
395        // check if the static field has already been filled
396        if (ClassIdentifier<T>::isFirstCall())
397        {
398            // Get the name of the class
399            std::string name = typeid(T).name();
400
401            // create a new identifier anyway. Will be deleted in Identifier::getIdentifier if not used.
402            ClassIdentifier<T>* proposal = new ClassIdentifier<T>();
403
404            // Get the entry from the map
405            ClassIdentifier<T>::classIdentifier_s = (ClassIdentifier<T>*)Identifier::getIdentifierSingleton(name, proposal);
406
407            if (ClassIdentifier<T>::classIdentifier_s == proposal)
408            {
409                COUT(4) << "*** Identifier: Requested Identifier for " << name << " was not yet existing and got created." << std::endl;
410            }
411            else
412            {
413                COUT(4) << "*** Identifier: Requested Identifier for " << name << " was already existing and got assigned." << std::endl;
414            }
415        }
416
417        // Finally return the unique ClassIdentifier
418        return ClassIdentifier<T>::classIdentifier_s;
419    }
420
421    /**
422        @brief Does the same as getIdentifier() but sets the name if this wasn't done yet.
423        @param name The name of this Identifier
424        @return The Identifier
425    */
426    template <class T>
427    ClassIdentifier<T>* ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier(const std::string& name)
428    {
429        ClassIdentifier<T>* identifier = ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier();
430        identifier->setName(name);
431        return identifier;
432    }
433
434    /**
435        @brief Adds an object of the given type to the ObjectList.
436        @param object The object to add
437    */
438    template <class T>
439    void ClassIdentifier<T>::addObject(T* object)
440    {
441        COUT(5) << "*** ClassIdentifier: Added object to " << this->getName() << "-list." << std::endl;
442        object->getMetaList().add(this->objects_, this->objects_->add(new ObjectListElement<T>(object)));
443    }
444
445    /**
446        @brief Updates the config-values of all existing objects of this class by calling their setConfigValues() function.
447    */
448    template <class T>
449    void ClassIdentifier<T>::updateConfigValues(bool updateChildren) const
450    {
451        if (!this->hasConfigValues())
452            return;
453
454        for (ObjectListIterator<T> it = ObjectList<T>::begin(); it; ++it)
455            it->setConfigValues();
456
457        if (updateChildren)
458            for (std::set<const Identifier*>::const_iterator it = this->getChildrenBegin(); it != this->getChildrenEnd(); ++it)
459                (*it)->updateConfigValues(false);
460    }
461
462
463    // ###############################
464    // ###   SubclassIdentifier    ###
465    // ###############################
466    //! The SubclassIdentifier acts almost like an Identifier, but has some prerequisites.
467    /**
468        You can only assign an Identifier that belongs to a class T (or derived) to a SubclassIdentifier<T>.
469        If you assign something else, the program aborts.
470        Because we know the minimal type, a dynamic_cast is done, which makes it easier to create a new object.
471    */
472    template <class T>
473    class SubclassIdentifier
474    {
475        public:
476            /**
477                @brief Constructor: Automaticaly assigns the Identifier of the given class.
478            */
479            SubclassIdentifier()
480            {
481                this->identifier_ = ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier();
482            }
483
484            /**
485                @brief Copyconstructor: Assigns the given Identifier.
486                @param identifier The Identifier
487            */
488            SubclassIdentifier(Identifier* identifier)
489            {
490                this->operator=(identifier);
491            }
492
493            /**
494                @brief Overloading of the = operator: assigns the identifier and checks its type.
495                @param identifier The Identifier to assign
496                @return The SubclassIdentifier itself
497            */
498            SubclassIdentifier<T>& operator=(Identifier* identifier)
499            {
500                if (!identifier || !identifier->isA(ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier()))
501                {
502                    COUT(1) << "An error occurred in SubclassIdentifier (Identifier.h):" << std::endl;
503                    if (identifier)
504                    {
505                        COUT(1) << "Error: Class " << identifier->getName() << " is not a " << ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier()->getName() << "!" << std::endl;
506                        COUT(1) << "Error: SubclassIdentifier<" << ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier()->getName() << "> = Class(" << identifier->getName() << ") is forbidden." << std::endl;
507                    }
508                    else
509                    {
510                        COUT(1) << "Error: Can't assign NULL identifier" << std::endl;
511                    }
512                }
513                else
514                {
515                    this->identifier_ = identifier;
516                }
517                return *this;
518            }
519
520            /**
521                @brief Overloading of the * operator: returns the assigned identifier.
522            */
523            inline Identifier* operator*() const
524            {
525                return this->identifier_;
526            }
527
528            /**
529                @brief Overloading of the -> operator: returns the assigned identifier.
530            */
531            inline Identifier* operator->() const
532            {
533                return this->identifier_;
534            }
535
536            /**
537                @brief Returns the assigned identifier. This allows you to assign a SubclassIdentifier to a normal Identifier*.
538            */
539            inline operator Identifier*() const
540            {
541                return this->identifier_;
542            }
543
544            /**
545                @brief Creates a new object of the type of the assigned Identifier and dynamic_casts it to the minimal type given by T.
546                @return The new object
547            */
548            T* fabricate(BaseObject* creator) const
549            {
550                BaseObject* newObject = this->identifier_->fabricate(creator);
551
552                // Check if the creation was successful
553                if (newObject)
554                {
555                    return dynamic_cast<T*>(newObject);
556                }
557                else
558                {
559                    // Something went terribly wrong
560                    if (this->identifier_)
561                    {
562                        COUT(1) << "An error occurred in SubclassIdentifier (Identifier.h):" << std::endl;
563                        COUT(1) << "Error: Class " << this->identifier_->getName() << " is not a " << ClassIdentifier<T>::getIdentifier()->getName() << "!" << std::endl;
564                        COUT(1) << "Error: Couldn't fabricate a new Object." << std::endl;
565                        COUT(1) << "Aborting..." << std::endl;
566                    }
567                    else
568                    {
569                        COUT(1) << "An error occurred in SubclassIdentifier (Identifier.h):" << std::endl;
570                        COUT(1) << "Error: Couldn't fabricate a new Object - Identifier is undefined." << std::endl;
571                        COUT(1) << "Aborting..." << std::endl;
572                    }
573
574                    assert(false);
575                    return 0;
576                }
577            }
578
579            /** @brief Returns the assigned identifier. @return The identifier */
580            inline Identifier* getIdentifier() const
581                { return this->identifier_; }
582
583//            /** @brief Returns true, if the assigned identifier is at least of the given type. @param identifier The identifier to compare with */
584//            inline bool isA(const Identifier* identifier) const
585//                { return this->identifier_->isA(identifier); }
586//
587//            /** @brief Returns true, if the assigned identifier is exactly of the given type. @param identifier The identifier to compare with */
588//            inline bool isExactlyA(const Identifier* identifier) const
589//                { return this->identifier_->isExactlyA(identifier); }
590//
591//            /** @brief Returns true, if the assigned identifier is a child of the given identifier. @param identifier The identifier to compare with */
592//            inline bool isChildOf(const Identifier* identifier) const
593//                { return this->identifier_->isChildOf(identifier); }
594//
595//            /** @brief Returns true, if the assigned identifier is a direct child of the given identifier. @param identifier The identifier to compare with */
596//            inline bool isDirectChildOf(const Identifier* identifier) const
597//                { return this->identifier_->isDirectChildOf(identifier); }
598//
599//            /** @brief Returns true, if the assigned identifier is a parent of the given identifier. @param identifier The identifier to compare with */
600//            inline bool isParentOf(const Identifier* identifier) const
601//                { return this->identifier_->isParentOf(identifier); }
602//
603//            /** @brief Returns true, if the assigned identifier is a direct parent of the given identifier. @param identifier The identifier to compare with */
604//            inline bool isDirectParentOf(const Identifier* identifier) const
605//                { return this->identifier_->isDirectParentOf(identifier); }
606
607        private:
608            Identifier* identifier_;            //!< The assigned identifier
609    };
610}
611
612#endif /* _Identifier_H__ */
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